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The White Lion ship brought 20 African slaves ashore in the British colony of Jamestown in Virginia
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6 to 7 million enslaved people were imported into the New World
They worked mainly on the tabacco, rice and indigo -
All the northern states abolished slavery
but it was vital to the South -
led by Gabriel Prosser in Richmond
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The U.S. congress outlawed the african slave trase
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led by Denmark Vesey in Charleston
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led by Nat Turner in Southampton County in Virginia
this revolt was the most terrified white slaveholders -
On September 22, 1862 Abraham Lincoln issued a preliminary emancipation proclamation, and made it official
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186,000 black soldiers would join the Union Army, and 38,000 lost their lives
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It officially abolished slavery, but freed blacks' status in the post-war South
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racist organisations triumphed in the South
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achieved the greatest political and social gains for blacks