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First Continental Congress meets
-All colonies except Georgia sent representatives.
-Voted to send a "statement of grievances
-Voted to Boycott all British Trade
-Patrick Henry- VA rep. urged colonists to unite agaisnt Britain -
Second Meeting of the Continental Congress
-The Continental Congress agreed to meet again if the British didn't listen to their complaints -
Washington Reaches Boston
-Washington reaches Boston a few weeks after the Battle of Bunker Hill
-Washington realized that the men were disorganized and lacked discipline
-He began turning the armed men into soldiers -
British Troops in Boston
-British General Thomas Gage ordered troops to seize weapons from Massachusetts militia and arest their leaders -
British troops on the move
-Dr. Joseph Warren warned Paul Revere and William Dawes that the British were leaving the city.
-Revere and Dawes rode to Lexington to spread the word that the British were coming -
Lexington and Concord
-The British approched Lexington and the minutemen were badly out numbered
-Someone shot and both sides started firing, at the end 8 minutemen lay dead
-The British continued onto Concord while colonists hid and fired at them -
Fort Ticonderoga Surrenders
-Benedict Arnold plans to seize Fort Ticonderoga a key location that had many military supplies.
-Benedict learned that Ethan Allen was aslo planning to attack the fort.
-Together they took the British by surprise, forcing them to surrender -
The Second Continental Congress
-Some of the greatest leaders of the colonies came
-All delegates from the first Continental Congress attended and several new ones came as well. -
The Battle of Bunker Hill
-A militia commanded by Colonel William Prescott set up posts on Bunker Hill and Breed's Hill -
The Battle of Bunker Hill
-The British assembled at Breed's Hill
-The Patriots were low on ammunition and started firing, forcing the British to retreat
-Two more times the British charged and received lots of fire from above
-The Americans ran out of gunpowder and had to withdrawl
-The British had won suffered heavy losses -
Moving Toward Independence
-Thomas Pain arrived in the colonies in 1774
-He published a pamphlet called "Common Sense" which was a about a break from British rule -
Washington's Attack on Boston
-Washington had soldiers with cannons looking over Boston while the redcoats slept
-This surprised the British and they realized they were within easy reach of Washington;s big guns
-The redcoats boarded ships and sailed away to Halifax, Nova Scotia -
Second Continental Congress Votes for Lee
-The second Continental Convoted on Richard Henry Lee's resolution for independence
-12 colonies voted for the independence, New York did not vote then later voted for independence -
The Declaration of Independence
-Delegates discussed Thomas Jefferson's draft of the Declaration of Independence, they made a few changes and then approved it
-John Hancock was the first to sign -
Patriot Traitor
-Benedict Arnold sold information to the British
-When his crime was discovered he ran to New York City, there he commanded British troops and fought against the Patriots