Road to Independence

  • First Continental Congress Meets

    First Continental Congress Meets
    All colonies but Georgia have representatives
    Voted to send a "statement of grievances"
    Voted to Boycott all British Trade
    Patrick Henry - VA rep. urged colonists to unite against Britian
  • Great Britain Sends Troops

    Great Britain Sends Troops
    Several thousand troops get sent in and around Boston
    British soldiers are instructed to take all of the weapons from the militias and arrest the leaders
    700 troops sent to Concord to destroy all artillery and ammunition they find
  • Washington reaches Boston

    Washington reaches Boston
    George Washington's army reaches Boston a few weeks after losing the Battle of Bunker Hill
    The British held Boston
    Patriot militia ringed the city
    Washington began disciplining his troops and turning them into soldiers
  • British on the Move

    British on the Move
    Colonial leader Dr.Joseph Warren sees British troops marching out of Boston
    Has Paul Revere and William Dawes warn the people of Lexington
    Paul and William get captured
    Samuel Prescott carried the warning to Concord
    The battle for independence had begun
  • Battle of Fort Ticonderoga

    Battle of Fort Ticonderoga
    Ticonderoga was in a key location and had lots of military supplies
    Benedict Arnold raised a militia of 400 to capture it
    Joined forces with Allen's men
    Caught the British by surprise and captured it
  • Second Continental Congress Meeting

    Second Continental Congress Meeting
    Greatest leaders and delegates in the country
    Not ready to vote for a break from Britain yet
    authorized printing money
    set up a post office
    formed a committee for relationships with Natives and foreign countries
    created Continental army - George Washington commander
  • The Battle of Bunker Hill

    The Battle of Bunker Hill
    Patriot militias growing to about 20,000
    William Prescott sets up posts on Bunker Hill and Breeds Hill
    The British attacked the bunkers
    Americans were too low on ammo and had to withdraw
    British victory with lots of loss - more than 1000 dead and wounded
  • Common Sense

    Common Sense
    Thomas Paine published a pamphlet titled Common Sense
    Calling for a complete break from British rule
    Greatly influenced opinions throughout the colonies
  • Henry Lee's Resolution

    Henry Lee's Resolution
    Argued that the States ought to be free and independent
    The Congress debated Lee's resolution
    Some said the war has already begun, some still feared the British
  • Washington seized Boston

    Washington seized Boston
    Washington leads his troops into Boston
    William Howe commands British soldiers to retreat
    British troops sailed away to Halifax, Nova Scotia
  • Lee's Vote For Independence

    Lee's Vote For Independence
    The second continental congress voted on Lee's resolution for independence
    Twelve colonies voted for independence
    New York did not vote, but later showed support
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    Delegates approve the Declaration of Independence after making some changes
    John Hancock signed first
    56 delegates signed the document
    Copies of the Declaration of Independence are sent to each new state
  • Reading of The Declaration

    Reading of The Declaration
    George Washington had the declaration read to his troops
    Worcester, Massachusetts holds a public reading
    Repeated joyful fires of muskets, cannons, and bonfires
  • Arnold's Betrayl

    Arnold's Betrayl
    Became a traitor to Patriot cause
    Sold military information to the British
    Got caught for his crimes
    Fled to British-controlled New York City
    Led British troops against the Americans