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Lexington and Concord
Winner: Colonists
How: Took British by surprise, British were unprepared
Signinficance: The start of the war
Location: Massachusetts -
Battle of Bunker Hill
Winner: British
How: Colonists ran out of ammunition
Significance: Even though British won it was clear that the patriots could and would fight.
Location: Massachusetts -
Battle of Trenton
Winner: Colonists
How: They took the British by surprise and cut off their escape
Significance: First major victory and boosted soldiers morale
Location: New Jersey -
Battle of Princeton
Winner: Colonists
How: Washington escapes overnight and the British were unprepared.
Significance: British started to believe they could lose and America started to believe they could win.
Location: New Jersey -
Battle of Saratoga Battle 1
Winner: British
How: British fight in 3 columns, 2 proceed and when things get rough they call on the third and the exhausted Americans withdraw.
Significance: Turning point of the war
Location: New York -
Battle of Saratoga Battle 2
Winner: Colonists
How: British general Clinton leaves and American general brown cuts off Burgoyne's supplies. He then tries to advance but is forced back because he is outnumbered.
Significance: Turning point of the war
Location: New York -
Battle of Kings Mountain
Winner: Colonists
How: Took British by surprise and surrounded them
Significance: Convinced the loyalists to back out of the war and set the stage for the final battle
Location: South Carolina -
Battle of Yorktown
Winner: Colonists
How: General Cornwallis seized Yorktown Virginia. The Americans were planning to attack New York and British knew this so no reinforcements were sent to Cornwallis. The Americans along with the French atttacked at Yorktown with more than 16,000 men.
Significance: End of the war
Location: Virginia