-
146
the fall of Carthage and the end of the third war
The walls of Carthage were breached and the starving defenders lead by M. or C. Vetilius were slaughtered. -
Period: 146 to 264
the Punic Wars
-
201
the end of that war
the Second Punic War ended -
202
Battle of Zama
After a failed elephant charge, Hannibal's army is completely defeated. Carthage surrenders. Rome requires the Carthaginians to give up Spain, the islands, North Africa, her navy, and her army. -
205
Macedonia becomes allied with Carthage
First Macedonian War begin -
206
Battle of Ilipa
Scipio Africanus defeats the Carthaginians commanded by Mago Barca and Hasdrubal Gisgo in Spain. -
207
Hasdrubal Barca crosses the Alps into Italy
Hannibal marches north to meet him. Before they could join, Hasdrubal's army is stoppped at the Metaurus River and is defeated by the romans -
210
Battle of Herdonia
210 Battle of Herdonia- Hannibal destroys two Roman consular armies -
211
Carthaginian forces
defeat two roman armies, thus gaining control of all of Spain -
212
Hannibal takes Tarentum
the largest port in Italy and Capua is put under siege by the Romans. -
213
M.Claudius
Marcellus Roman legions lay siege to Syracuse -
214
Third Battle of Nora
It was a draw -
215
Second Battle of Nola
Hannibal is pushed back -
216
Hannibal won battles in Trebia and at Lake Trasimene
Hannibal won battles in Trebia and at Lake Trasimene, and then continued through the Apennine Mountains -
217
Battle of Lake Trasimene
Carthaginians soundly beat the army of consul, C.Flaminius. Summer: Battle of Geronium- A draw -
220
corsica
Corsica is taken by the Romans -
241
the end of the first punic war
The Carthaginian leader, Hamiclar Barca, was cornered in Sicily, and surrendered in 241 -
242
Romans continue attacks on Sicily
repulsed by Hamilcar. -
242
Lilybaeum and Drepanum
captured by the Romans -
251
ships
The romans copyed Carthage's ships and used that to make the battle fair -
255
Battle of Tunes
Romans in Africa defeated. -
256
Naval Battle of Cape Economus
256 Naval Battle of Cape Economus- Roman force lead by M.Atilius Regulus and L.Manlius defeat Carthaginians lead by Hamilcar Barca. Roman army invades Africa. -
260
Rome needs more experienced
As the Romans were inexperienced at naval warfare, they were defeated in the Lipara Islands. -
262
Rome gains control of most of Sicily
after laying siege to Agrigentum -
264
the first war
From the earliest days of the Republic, Rome had been on friendly terms with Carthage. Both Rome and Carthage had a desire to hold Messana -
the second punic war
The Second Punic War broke out in 218 when Hannibal took control of the Greek city and Roman ally -
Carthage had recovered economically
from the penalties placed on her. Jealous of this, the Roman senate decided that Carthage had broken the reaty and the third Punic War was declared. A descendant of Scipio Africanus, Scipio Aemilianus blockades Carthage. -
Hannibal's younger brother
Hasdrubal Barca is defeated by Scipio at the battle of Baecula. -
Carthage loses
Sardinia to the Romans -
219 Hannibal Hamilcar's son
lays siege to the Spanish city of Saguntum. The city was a greek colony allied to Rome. -
In Spain
Scipio Africanus captures new Carthage.