present continuous

By omar vidal

  • Grammatical Rules

    Grammatical Rules
    To form the present continuous one uses the auxiliary verb "to be" and the gerundio (infinitive + "-ing") of the verb.

  • Structure

    Structure
    Affirmative Sentences.
    Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to be) + gerundio.
    Example: I’m talking.

  • Structure

    Structure
    Negative Sentences
    Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to be) + auxiliar negativo (not) + gerundio.
    Example:He’s not [He isn’t] eating.

  • Structure

    Structure
    Interrogative Sentences
    Verbo auxiliar (to be) + sujeto + gerundio?
    Example: Are they learning?

  • Uses

    Uses
    The present continuous is used to talk about something that is happening at the moment in which we speak. Examle:Is it raining? (¿Está lloviendo?)

  • Uses

    Uses
    We also use it to talk about something that is happening today but not necessarily when we speak. In this case, time expressions such as "currently", "lately" or "these days" are used. Example:They’re learning English. (Están aprendiendo inglés.)

  • Uses

    Uses
    We use the present continuous to talk about something that is already decided that will be done in the near future. Its use indicates that it is quite certain that what is planned will happen. Example: I’m going to the party tonight. (Voy a la fiesta esta noche.)

  • Note

    Note
    There are some verbs that we do not usually use in continuous times. You can consult the lesson on the continuous times for a list of the verbs and a complete explanation.