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2300 BCE
Hinduism
Varanasi, a historic city on the Ganges River, is one of Hinduism's most holy sites, thought to offer liberation through its rituals, attracting wanderers seeking spiritual cleansing. -
2300 BCE
Hinduism
Hinduism does not have a single founder, it evolved over thousands of years. It is primarily practiced in India and Nepal, spreading globally with varying traditions and beliefs. Hinduism concepts are Dharma (duty/righteousness) and Karma (action/consequence). Together, they guide ethical behavior and life choices influencing reincarnation cycles. -
1800 BCE
Judaism
The Western Wall in Jerusalem holds great significance for Jews as a remains of the Second Temple (destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE). It serves as a place of prayer and journey, embodying Jewish durability and faith. -
1800 BCE
Judaism
Judaism draws its roots to leaders like Abraham and Moses, highlighting upon a unique bond with God. It is mostly believed in Israel and in Jewish communities worldwide. Judaism revolves around the bond with God and adherence to the Torah, guiding moral and ethical doings. It focuses on community, tradition, and the importance of life decisions. -
400 BCE
Buddhism
Leadership in Buddhism is mostly organized within monastic orders known as Sangha. Communities support monastics and look to them for guidance in spiritual matters, focusing upon community and shared teachings. -
400 BCE
Buddhism
Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama [historical founder],
and was known as the Buddha, Buddhism is about the path to enlightenment. -
400 BCE
Buddhism
Its core teachings revolve around the Four Noble Truths and the Eight-fold Path, guiding followers towards spiritual awakening and liberation. Buddhism has spread across Asia, mostly in countries like China, Japan, Thailand, and India, and has recently gained popularity in Western countries. Buddhism follows the Four Noble Truths, which identify suffering and the path to its finish, and the Eight-fold Path, outlining the path of ethical control, mental discipline, and wisdom. -
400 BCE
Buddhism
These principles form the foundation of Buddhist practice. The Tripitaka, or 'Three Baskets', is the traditional scripture of Buddhism, containing teachings told by Buddha and his students. It's divided into three sections: Vinaya Pitaka, Sutta Pitaka, and Abhidhamma Pitaka. Important figures include Avalokiteshvara, embodying compassion, and Manjushri, representing wisdom. These deities symbolize aspirational qualities for practitioners. -
33
Christianity
Christianity arose from the teachings of Jesus Christ, focusing on the importance of faith, love, and grace. It highlights salvation through belief in Jesus and promotes a relationship with God through the Holy Spirit. Rooted in the Bible, Christianity comprises the Old and New Testaments, which direct moral control, worship, and doctrine. Key beliefs include the Trinity and the significance of Jesus' resurrection. -
610
Islam
Started by prophet Muhammad, Islam emphasizes the worship of one God (known as Allah). It has a following across the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia. Islam's Five Pillars—faith, prayer, fasting, almsgiving, and pilgrimage—highlight the main practices for a Muslim's faith and daily life, focusing on community and spirituality. -
610
Islam
The Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, is the most sacred site in Islam. Millions of Muslims visit the place during Hajj, restating their faith and unity. -
1500
Sikhism
Founded by Guru Nanak in the 15th century, Sikhism emphasizes one God, equality, and community service. It has a great presence in Punjab, India, and globally. Arjan, (the fifth Sikh Guru) created the "Golden Temple", which is open to everybody to eat food making it the largest food bank.