Photography timeline

  • 1021

    Camera Obscura is invented

    Camera Obscura is invented
    a darkened box with a convex lens or aperture for projecting the image of an external object onto a screen inside. It is important historically in the development of photography.
  • First portable camera is invented

    First portable camera is invented
    Invented and marketed by George Eastman (1854–1932), a former bank clerk from Rochester, New York, the Kodak was a simple box camera that came loaded with a 100-exposure roll of film.
  • World's first photograph

    World's first photograph
    The First Photograph. The world's first photograph made in a camera was taken in 1826 by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce. The photograph was taken from the upstairs windows of Niépce's estate in the Burgundy region of France.
  • Kodak sells first commercial camera

    Kodak sells first commercial camera
    the original Kodak sold for $25 loaded with a roll of film and included a leather carrying case.
  • WWII helps shape a new style of photography

    WWII helps shape a new style of photography
    If the still pictures sent back to the United States helped to win the battle for public opinion at home, photographs taken for military purposes helped to win the war at the fronts; it is estimated, for example, that between 80 and 90 percent of all the Allied information about the enemy came from aerial photography.
  • Polaroid introduces instant image development

    Polaroid introduces instant image development
    first Polaroid camera, which debuted in 1948, still relied on the photographer to time the development of the film, pull out the print to burst a pod of developing chemicals, and peel away the top film. These first film prints were in sepia-tone, followed by black-and-white prints in 1950.
  • First professional digital camera

    First professional digital camera
    In 1975, Kodak engineer Steve Sasson created the first-ever digital camera. It was built using parts of kits and leftovers around the Kodak factory, and an early CCD image sensor from Fairchild in 1974. The camera was about the size of a breadbox and it took 23 seconds to capture a single image.
  • First camera phone

    First camera phone
    In 2002, the first phones with built-in cameras became publicly available, including the Nokia 7650 and the Sanyo SPC-5300. The Nokia phone boasted "a large 176x208 pixel colour display," according to a media release at the time.