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Beginning of Evolution
I think the comparison of the apes and humans was the most significant event because it opened the door to having species that are totally different, related to eachother through a common ancestor. Not only just between species but embryo's and structure shapes. I think that part is really cool how a rabbit looks like humans while an embryo. -
Buffon
Humans and Apes share a common ancester
"chain of being"
Physiology/Anatomy
World is 6000 years old (according to the bible) -
Lamarck
Traits are aquired over a life time
Traits can be passed on
Traits closing on perfection
Inheritence of adquired characteristics
Use & Disuse
Fast -
Cuvier
Catastrophism (revolutions)
Extinctions
Paleontology
Unique fossil layers
Adaptions over time -
Lyell
Geology
Uniformitarianism (world is old)
Slow and suble changes
Can populations to? (rose awareness) -
Darwin
Natural Selection
Flowers and animals of different regions were distinct
Traits can be passed on
Species looks identical but varied in geographical locations
1831- Darwin left England to explore the natural history of other countries
Origin of Species
-present forms have modified from an ancestral species
-Modification is natural selection
Darwin published his book Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection in 1859
Survive, Reproduce, + frequency "advantageous traits" population -
Wallace
Co-discover of natural selection
Populations change over time
Competition for resources
-increased chance of survival to reproduce
-decreased variety based on select traits
Gradual Changes -
Cell Bio/ Genetics
cell is the way life forms and is very important in mutation,