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Trail of Tears
The Cherokee nation was forced to give up their lands and move to Oklahoma. -
Civil War
A high intensified conflict, often involving regular armed forces that are sustained, organized and large-scale. -
The Reconstruction Treaties
Congress created the Southern Treaty Commission to write new Treaties with the tribes that side with the Confederacy. -
The Dawes Act
This act authorized the president to confiscate and redistribute tribal lands in the West. -
Oklahoma Land Rush
People rushed to claim homesteads or to buy lots in one of the new towns that sprang into existence overnight. An estimate of 11 thousand agricultural homesteads were claimed. -
The Indian Reorganization Act
This act offered federal subsidies to tribes that adopt constitutions of the US and replace governments with city council styled government.