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Italian forces Invade Egypt
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Italian forces settle down in the front east of Sidi Barrani
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British forces counterattack Italian army in Egypt.
- They launch the “Operation Compass”, just after starting the Battle of Marmarica.
- Indian-british forces capture Nibeiwa with british artillery.
- Tanks and troops overrun Tummar East and Tummar West.
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British forces take over Sidi Barrani
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British and Australian forces capture Derna, Libya.
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Remaining Italian soldiers surrender.
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Churchill orders halt to British and Australian advance at El Agheila to allow withdrawal of troops to defend Greece
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First units of the German Afrika Korps under command of Erwin Rommel start to arrive in Libya during Operation Sonnenblume.
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Battle of Gazala starts
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British forces retreat to Mersa Matruh
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Axis attacks Allies, battle of “El Alamein” takes place.