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Period: 1714 BCE to
Christoph Willibald Gluck
Fue un compositor alemán proveniente de la República Checa, es uno de los compositores más importantes de el clasicismo -
800
gregorian chant
start using the greorian chant -
901
ars nova
Ars nova refers to a musical style which flourished in the Kingdom of France and its surroundings during the Late Middle Ages. -
Period: 991 to 1033
Life of Guido d'Arezzo
Guido d'arezzo was an Italian music theorist and pedagogue of High medieval music. A Benedictine monk, he is regarded as the inventor. It's italian -
Period: 1098 to 1179
Hildegard of Bingen
Hildegard of Bingen also known as Saint Hildegard and the Sibyl of the Rhine, was a German Benedictine abbess and polymath active as a writer, composer, philosopher, mystic, visionary, and as a medical writer and practitioner during the High Middle Ages. It's German. -
Period: 1135 to 1201
Life of Léonin
léonin was the first known significant composer of polyphonic organum. It's french -
Period: 1140 to 1200
Life of Bernart de Ventadorn
Bernart de Ventadorn was a French poet-composer troubadour of the classical age of troubadour poetry. -
1170
ars antiqua
se refiere a la música de Europa de finales de la Edad Media aproximadamente entre 1170 y 1310 -
1200
Death of Pérotin
Pérotin was a composer associated with the Notre Dame school of polyphony in Paris and the broader ars antiqua musical style of high medieval music. It´s french -
1300
Guillaume de Machaut
Guillaume de Machaut (también Machault) (Machault?, Reims, c. 1300 – Reims, abril de 1377) fue un clérigo, poeta y compositor medieval francés. Su proyección fue enorme y es históricamente el máximo representante del movimiento conocido como Ars nova, siendo considerado el más célebre compositor del siglo xiv. -
1325
Francesco Landini
Francesco Landini o Landino (c. 1325 – 2 de septiembre de 1397) fue un compositor, organista, cantante, poeta, constructor de instrumentos y astrólogo italiano. Fue uno de los compositores más famosos y admirados de la segunda mitad del siglo xiv y sin duda el compositor más famoso en Italia. -
Period: 1400 to 1468
vida de Johannes Gutenberg
invented the printing press, wich allowed a greater diffusion of music -
1468
Juan del Encina
Was a composer, poet, and playwright, 535 often called the founder, along with Gil Vicente, of Iberian drama. -
Period: 1483 to 1546
Martin Luther
Was a German priest, theologian, author, hymnwriter, professor, and Augustinian friar. He was the seminal figure of the Protestant Reformation, and his theological beliefs form the basis of Lutheranism. -
Period: 1500 to 1533
Cristóbal de Morales
(Sevilla, 1500 - Málaga o, según otros, Marchena, 1553) sacerdote católico español y maestro de capilla siendo el principal representante de la escuela polifonista andaluza y uno de los tres grandes, junto a Tomás Luis de Victoria y Francisco Guerrero, de la composición polifónica española del Renacimiento. Su música es vocal y sacra, con solo un par de excepciones. -
Period: 1510 to 1566
Antonio de cabezón
(Castrillo Mota de Judíos, Burgos, 1510-Madrid, 26 de marzo de 1566) fue un organista, arpista y compositor español del Renacimiento. -
Period: 1525 to
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
(Palestrina, 3 de febrero de 1525a-Roma, 2 de febrero de 1594) fue un compositor italiano renacentista de música sacra y el representante más conocido de la Escuela romana de composición musical del siglo xvi -
1531
Andrea Gabrieli
Was an Italian[1] composer and organist of the late Renaissance. The uncle of the somewhat more famous Giovanni Gabrieli, he was the first internationally renowned member of the Venetian School of composers, and was extremely influential in spreading the Venetian style in Italy as well as in Germany. -
Period: 1532 to
Orlando di Lasso
(Mons, 1532 - Múnich, 14 de junio de 1594) fue un compositor francoflamenco del Renacimiento tardío. -
1544
Maddalena Casulana
Was an Italian composer, lutenist and singer of the late Renaissance. She is the first female composer to have had a whole book of her music printed and published in the history of western music -
Period: 1548 to
Tomás Luis de Victoria
(Ávila,12 h. 1548 - Madrid, 27 de agosto de 1611) fue un sacerdote católico, maestro de capilla y célebre compositor polifonista del renacimiento español. -
1557
Giovanni Gabrieli
Was an Italian composer and organist. He was one of the most influential musicians of his time, and represents the culmination of the style of the Venetian School, at the time of the shift from Renaissance to Baroque idioms. -
1566
Carlo Gesualdo
Was Prince of Venosa and Count of Conza. As a composer he is known for writing madrigals and pieces of sacred music that use a chromatic language not heard again until the late 19th century. -
1567
Claudio Monteverdi
W1567as an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. -
Giacomo Carissimi
Was an Italian composer and music teacher. He is one of the most celebrated masters of the early Baroque or, more accurately, the Roman School of music -
Barbara Strozzi
Barbara Strozzi (also called Barbara Valle; baptised 6 August 1619 – 11 November 1677) was an Italian composer and singer of the Baroque Period. -
Henry Purcell
Was an English composer of Baroque music. -
Antonio Vivaldi
Was an Italian composer, virtuoso violinist and impresario of Baroque music. Along with Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel, Vivaldi ranks amongst the greatest -
Georg Philipp Telemann
was a German Baroque composer and multi-instrumentalist. He is one of the most prolific composers in history, at least in terms of surviving oeuvre. -
Johann Sebastian Bach
was an Italian composer, virtuoso violinist and impresario of Baroque music. Along with Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel, Vivaldi ranks amongst the greatest -
George Frideric Handel
was a German-British Baroque composer well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, concerti grossi, and organ concertos. -
Stradivarius
A Stradivarius is one of the violins, violas, cellos and other string instruments built by members of the Italian family Stradivari, particularly Antonio Stradivari -
Period: to
Franz Joseph Haydn
Joseph Haydn, fue un compositor austriaco. Es uno de los máximos representantes del periodo Clásico, además de ser conocido como el «padre de la sinfonía» y el «padre del cuarteto de cuerda» gracias a sus importantes contribuciones a ambos géneros. También contribuyó al desarrollo instrumental del trío con piano y en la evolución de la forma sonata. -
Period: to
Wolfgan Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, fue un compositor, pianista, director de orquesta ymaestro del Clasicismo, considerado como uno de los músicos más influyentes y destacados de la historia -
Gluck
He completely reformed the opera by eliminating the da capo arias, suppressing the extensos. -
J.Haydn
Joseph Haydn. There are 106 symphonies written by classical composer Joseph Haydn. Among these, 104 have numbers associated with them that were originally assigned by Eusebius Mandyczewski in 1908 in the chronological order that was known at that time. -
Schumann
Robert Schumanna (Zwickau, 8 de junio de 1810-Bonn, 29 de julio de 1856) fue un compositor, pianista y crítico musical alemán del siglo xix, considerado uno de los más importantes y representativos compositores del Romanticismo musical. -
Maria Theresia Von Paradis
Maria Theresia von Paradis was an Austrian pianist and composer. Although she completely lost her sight from the age of three, this was not an impediment for the production and work of this great pianist, singer and composer to continue to stand out. -
Brahms
Johannes Brahms (Hamburgo, 7 de mayo de 1833-Viena, 3 de abril de 1897) fue un compositor, pianista y director de orquesta alemán del romanticismo, considerado el más clásico de los compositores de dicho periodo. Nacido en Hamburgo en una familia luterana, pasó gran parte de su vida profesional en Viena. -
Mendelssohn
Felix Mendelssohn, whose full name was Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy, was a German composer, conductor and pianist of romantic music, and brother of the pianist and composer Fanny Mendelssohn. -
ChopiN
Frédéric François Chopin was a French-Polish teacher, composer and virtuoso pianist, considered one of the most important in history and one of the greatest representatives of musical Romanticism, who wrote mainly for solo piano. -
Hugo Wolf
Hugo Filipp Jakob Wolf (13 de marzo de 1860, Windischgraz, Imperio austríaco - 22 de febrero de 1903, Viena, Imperio austrohúngaro) fue un compositor austriaco de origen esloveno, que vivió durante los años finales del siglo xix en Viena. Entusiasta seguidor de Richard Wagner, se mezcló en las disputas existentes en Viena, por aquel entonces, entre wagnerianos y formalistas o brahmsianos. Fue una persona muy entusiasta, pero muy desequilibrada también. -
Gustav Mahler
Gustav Mahler (Kaliště, Bohemia, antiguamente bajo administración del Imperio austríaco, actualmente República Checa, 7 de julio de 1860-Viena, 18 de mayo de 1911) fue un compositor y director de orquesta austro-bohemio cuyas obras se consideran, junto con las de Richard Strauss, las más importantes del posromanticismo. -
Rosinni
his comic operas such as L'italiana in Algeri, La Cenerentola (Cinderella), or The Barber of Seville. -
Berlioz
ouis Hector Berlioz was a French composer and leading figure of romanticism. His best-known work is the Fantastic Symphony, premiered in 1830. -
Musorgski
Modest Musorgsky was a Russian composer, member of the group "The Five". His works include the operas Boris Godunov and Jovánschina, the symphonic poem A Night on Monte Pelado and the piano suite Pictures at an Exhibition. Mussorgsky was an innovator of Russian music in the Romantic period. -
Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner was a German composer, conductor, poet, essayist, playwright and musical theorist of Romanticism. His operas stand out mainly in which, unlike other composers, he also took on the libretto and the stage design. -
Smetana
Bedřich Smetana; He was a composer born in Bohemia, a region that during the musician's lifetime was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He was a pioneer in the development of a musical style that became closely linked to Czech nationalism. For this reason, he is recognized in his country as the father of Czech music. -
Listz
Franz Liszt was an Austro-Hungarian romantic composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor, piano teacher, arranger and lay Franciscan. His Hungarian name was Liszt Ferencz, according to modern usage Liszt Ferenc, and from 1859 to 1865 he was officially known as Franz Ritter von Liszt. -
Clara Schumann
Clara Wieck, known as Clara Schumann, was a German pianist, composer and piano teacher. She was one of the great European concert artists of the 19th century and her career was key in the dissemination of the compositions of her husband, Robert Schumann. -
Chaikovski
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was a Russian composer of the Romantic period. He is the author of some of the most famous works of classical music in the current repertoire, such as ballets -
Brahms
He was a German composer, pianist and conductor of romanticism, considered the most classic of the composers of that period. -
Dvorak
ntonín Leopold Dvořák was a post-romantic composer from Bohemia – a territory then belonging to the Austrian Empire –, one of the first Czech composers to achieve worldwide recognition and one of the great composers of the second half of the 19th century. -
Grieg
Edvard Hagerup Grieg, commonly cited as Edvard Grieg, was a Norwegian composer and pianist, considered one of the main representatives of late Romanticism. -
Rimski Korsakov
Nikolai Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov was a Russian composer, conductor and pedagogue, member of the group of composers known as The Five. -
Ravel
Joseph Maurice Ravel was a 20th century French composer. His work, frequently linked to Impressionism, also shows a bold neoclassical style and, at times, features of Expressionism, and is the fruit of a complex heritage and musical discoveries that revolutionized music for piano and orchestra. -
BArtok
Béla Viktor János Bartók, known as Béla Bartók, was a Hungarian musician who stood out as a composer, pianist and researcher of Eastern European folk music. He is considered one of the greatest composers of the 20th century. -
Heitor Villa-Lobos
Heitor Villa-Lobos was a Brazilian conductor and composer. His music was influenced by both Brazilian folk music and European classical music. He received some musical instruction from his father -
Kódaly
Zoltán Kodály was a prominent Hungarian musician whose musical style first went through a post-Viennese-Romantic phase and then evolved into its main characteristic: the mixture of folklore and complex harmonies of the 20th century, shared with Béla Bartók. -
Schubert
Franz Peter Schubert (Viena, 31 de enero de 1797-ibidem, 19 de noviembre de 1828) fue un compositor austriaco de los principios del Romanticismo musical