-
1949
Harry Truman is inaugurated as U.S. president after being elected in 1948 to his own term;
previously he was sworn in following the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. He authorized
the use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan during World War II, on August 6
and August 9, 1945, respectively. -
1950
Joe McCarthy, the US Senator, gains national attention and begins his anti-communist crusad
e with his Lincoln Day speech. -
1951
H-Bomb is in the middle of its development as a nuclear weapon, announced in early 1950
and first tested in late 1952 -
1952
England's got a new queen: Queen Elizabeth II succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom
and the Commonwealth Realms upon the death of George VI of the United Kingdom and is crown
ed the next year. -
1953
Georgy Maksimilianovich Malenkov succeeds Stalin for six months following his death.
Malenkov had presided over Stalin's purges of party "enemies", but would be spared a
similar fate by Nikita Khrushchev mentioned later in verse. -
1954
Roy Cohn resigns as Joseph McCarthy's chief counsel and enters private practice with the
fall of McCarthy. He also worked to prosecute the Rosenbergs, mentioned earlier in verse -
1955
James Dean achieves success with East of Eden and Rebel Without a Cause, gets nominated
for an Academy Award for Best Actor,and dies in a car accident on September 30 at the
age of 24 -
1957
Little Rock, Arkansas is the site of an anti-integration standoff, as Governor Orval
Faubus stops the Little Rock Nine from attending Little Rock Central High School and
President Dwight D. Eisenhower deploys the 101st Airborne Division to counteract him. -
1960
Psycho: An Alfred Hitchcock thriller, based on a pulp novel by Robert Bloch and adapted
by Joseph Stefano, which becomes a landmark in graphic violence and cinema
sensationalism. The screeching violins heard briefly in the background of the song are
a trademark of the film's soundtrack. -
1962
British Beatlemania: The Beatles, a British rock group, gain Ringo Starr as drummer and
Brian Epstein as manager, and join the EMI's Parlophone label. They soon become the
world's most famous rock band , with the word "Beatlemania" adopted by the press for
their fans' unprecedented enthusiasm. It also began the British Invasion in the
United States