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Period: 400 to 1500
Medieval Period
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Period: Dec 25, 800 to Jul 28, 814
Charlemagne's Rule
He impressed upon the church that liturgy and music during the mass held great importance. -
906
Musica Enchiriadis
The first attempt at a set of written rules for polyphony in western music. -
1026
Guido of Arezzo's Micrologus
A guidebook for how to teach Gregorian chant. This has shaped music education even up till today. -
Period: Jul 1, 1098 to Sep 17, 1179
Hildegard of Bingen
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Period: 1160 to 1250
Notre Dame School Polyphony
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Period: 1170 to 1260
Troubadour/Trobairitz
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1250
Franco of Cologne/Ars Cantus Mensurabilis
A text discussing music theory, specifically talking about the breve and semibreve. -
Period: 1300 to
Renaissance
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Period: Jul 1, 1300 to Apr 13, 1377
Guillaume de Machaut
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1320
Ars Nova Treatise
A text discussing types of rhythmic notation. -
Period: 1335 to 1397
Francesco Landini
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1440
Gutenberg Printing Press
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1515
Josquin's Missa Pangue Lingua
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1529
Matin Luther's Ein feste burg
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1539
Arcadelt Il bianco e dolce cigno
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1562
Palestrina Pope Marcellus Mass
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Period: 1580 to
Concerto delle Donne
The concerto delle donne was a group of professional female singers in Ferrara, Italy -
Sonata pian'e forte
This piece was written by Giovanni Gabrieli. This was written to be used in a Catholic mass at St. Marks in Venice. This was both the earliest known music to call for specific instrumentation, and to use different dynamics. -
Period: to
Baroque
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Monteverdi's L’Orfeo
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First Public Concerts in England
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Period: to
Handel
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Period: to
JS Bach
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Purcell's Dido and Aeneas
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Antonio Vivaldi's L’Estro Armonico
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Brandenburg Concertos
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Rameau's Traité de l’harmonie
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The Well-Tempered Clavier volume 1
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Period: to
Pre-Classical Period
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Period: to
Franz Joseph Haydn
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Handel's Messiah
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Period: to
WA Mozart
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Period: to
Viennese Classical Period
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Period: to
Chevalier de Saint-Georges as director of Concerts des Amateurs
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Haydn's op.33 String Quartets
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Period: to
Haydn's London Symphonies
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Mozart's Piano Concerto No.23
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Mozart's Don Giovanni
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Beethoven Symphony No. 5 in C minor
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Schubert Erlkönig
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Nicolo Paganini 24 Caprices for Violin, op.1
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Berlioz Symphonie fantastique
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Period: to
Frederic Chopin Mazurkas Op.7
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Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel Das Jahr
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Louis Moreau Gottschalk Souvenir de Porto Rico
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Mussorgsky Pictures at an Exhibition
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Bizet Carmen
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Wagner Der Ring des Nibelungen
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Brahms' Symphony No.4
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Mahler Symphony No.1
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Dvorak Symphony No. 9 "From the New World"
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Scott Joplin's Maple Leaf Rag
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Jean Sibelius' Finlandia
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Claude Debussy's Voiles” from Préludes Book 1
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Arnold Schönberg's Pierrot Lunaire
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Igor Stravinsky's Le sacre du Printemps
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Period: to
Arnold Schönberg's Piano Suite, Op.25
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Louis Armstrong's "Hotter Than That"
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George and Ira Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm"
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Shostakovich Symphony No.5
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Prokofiev Alexander Nevsky
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Duke Ellington's Cottontail
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Olivier Messiaen's Quatuor pour le fine du temps
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Bela Bartók's Concerto for Orchestra
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Copland Appalachian Spring
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John Cage's 4’33’’
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Edward Varese Poeme Electronique
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Miles Davis Kind of Blue
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George Crumb's Ancient Voices of Children
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John Adams' Short Ride in a Fast Machine