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String family, Italy, https://www.britannica.com/art/harpsichord
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died 1497. born in saint-ghislain, hainaut. obrecht and Joaquin. missa prolationium and the chanson fors seulement. http://www.medieval.org/emfaq/composers/ockeghem.html -
modern tenor slide trombone, Burgundy, aslabs.case.edu/medren/renaissance-instruments/sackbut-renaissance/ -
String instrument & lute family, ancient Mesopotamia, https://lutesocietyofamerica.org/about/instruments/lute/ -
Died 1545, born in United Kingdom, orthodox theology and liturgical traditions. song for athene, the protecting veil, and end of my days. https://www.wisemusicclassical.com/composer/1567/John-Tavener/ -
died 1585, born in Kent UK, the music of his faith, Spem in alium. https://study.com/academy/lesson/composer-thomas-tallis-biography-music.html -
woodwind family, England, https://www.britannica.com/art/bassoon -
string family, Ancient Egypt, elivreetlaharpe.com/en/the-history-of-the-harp/ -
Died: February 2, 1594. born in Palestrina, Italy. Guillaume Dufay and Josquin des Prez. Missa Papae Marcelli. https://www.sfcv.org/learn/composer-gallery/giovanni-pierluigi-da-palestrina -
Lute family, Spain, https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/guit/hd_guit.htm -
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a keyboard, Iberian Peninsula, https://www.skagitsymphony.com/the-clavichord -
Died: January 8, 1713. born in Fusignano, Italy. Tartini, Couperin, Handel and Telemann. sonatas da chiesa and da camera.https://earlymusicseattle.org/arcangelo-corelli/ -
died July 28, 174. born in Venice, Italy. Giovanni Battista Vivaldi. Orlando furioso, Flute Concertos, Stabat Mater. https://www.classicfm.com/composers/vivaldi/ -
July 28, 1750. born in Eisenach, Germany. Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Pachelbel, Dieterich Buxtehude and Johann Caspar Kerll. Brandenburg Concertos, B Minor Mass, St. Matthew Passion. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Johann-Sebastian-Bach -
died April 14, 1759. born in Halle (Saale), Germany. Arcangelo Corelli and Alessandro Scarlatti. Water Music (1717) and Music for the Royal Fireworks (1749). https://www.britannica.com/biography/George-Frideric-Handel -
Woodwind family, Germany , https://www.britannica.com/art/clarinet -
keyboard family, Padua Italy,https://www.skagitsymphony.com/the-pianoforte -
Hotteterre family, Paris, https://www.tonebase.co/flute-blog/what-is-a-baroque-flute -
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died December 5, 1791. born in Mozart's Birthplace, Salzburg, Austria. George Friderick Handel and Johann Sebastian Bach. the motet Exsultate, Jubilate, K 165 (1773), the operas The Marriage of Figaro (1786) and Don Giovanni (1787), and the Jupiter Symphony (1788). https://www.dallassymphony.org/community-education/dso-kids/listen-watch/composers/wolfgang-amadeus-mozart/ -
wind instruments, England, https://www.britannica.com/art/bugle -
Died: October 18, 1817. born in Givet, France. Christoph Gluck and Luigi Cherubini. Euphrosine, Stratonice, Mélidore et Phrosine and Ariodant. https://operascribe.com/composers/etienne-nicolas-mehul/ -
Died: March 26, 1827. born in bonn, Germany. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Johann Sebastian Bach, Joseph Haydn. Fidelio. written 1805/revised 1814, Moonlight Piano Sonata No. written 1801, Violin Concerto. written 1806. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ludwig-van-Beethoven -
String Family, West Africa, https://musicbrainz.org/instrument/6bf88fc7-a235-4d95-a910-a4ce4a4853c6 -
Died: March 8, 1869. born in French First Republic. Ludwig van Beethoven, Thomas De Quincey, Jean-François Le Sueur. Symphonie fantastique (1830), the choral symphony Roméo et Juliette (1839), and the dramatic piece La Damnation de Faust (1846). https://www.worldhistory.org/Hector_Berlioz/ -
Percussion, France, https://thelasttrombone.com/2017/01/20/the-buccin-the-coolest-trombone/ -
Wind instrument, Germany, https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/tuba/390929 -
Reed family of wind, Europe, https://www.encyclopedia.com/literature-and-arts/performing-arts/music-theory-forms-and-instruments/harmonica -
percussive chordophone family, Padua https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cris/hd_cris.htm -
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woodwind family, Europe, https://goldenscissors.info/piccolo-the-small-wonder-of-the-woodwind-family/ -
Died: April 3, 1897. born in Hamburg, Germany. Ludwig van Beethoven, Robert Schumann, Richard Wagner. Violin Concerto, Hungarian Dances, Clarinet Quintet. https://www.hoffmanacademy.com/blog/who-was-johannes-brahms/ -
Woodwind family, Paris, https://philharmonia.co.uk/resources/instruments/saxophone/ -
percussion family, Continental Europe https://www.yamaha.com/en/musical_instrument_guide/timpani/structure/ -
died November 4, 1924. born in Pamiers, France. The early piano works are clearly influenced by Chopin. An even greater influence was Schumann. Pavane, Requiem, Sicilienne, nocturnes for piano and the songs "Après un rêve" and "Clair de lune". https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0269214/bio/ -
Woodwind, German, http://www.flutehistory.com/Instrument/Modern.php3 -
Died: May 18, 1911. born in Bohemia. Beethoven, Schubert, Liszt, Wagner, Bruckner and Brahms. Seventh Symphony, Des Knaben Wunderhorn, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gustav-Mahler -
Died: December 11, 1964. born in Vienna, Austria. Richard Wagner. Hymne An Die Nacht (1901), Ich wandle unter Blumen (1910), In meines Vaters Garten (1910). https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alma-Mahler -
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Died: August 12, 1992. Born in LA. Buckminster Fuller, Marshall McLuhan, D. T. Suzuki. Sonatas and Interlude, Empty Words, and indeterminacy. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artists/john-cage-845 -
Electronic instrument, Russia, https://www.britannica.com/art/theremin -
Died: January 26, 1994. born in NYC. influenced by information theory. He wrote a number of articles on information theory. Hiller, Lejaren A., and Leonard M. Issacson. (1959/1979). Experimental Music: Composition With an Electronic Computer. McGraw-Hill, New York. ...
Hiller, Lejaren and Herber, Rolfe H. (1960). Principles of Chemistry. Hiller, Lejaren (1964). https://distributedmuseum.illinois.edu/exhibit/lejaren-hiller/ -
Died: December 5, 2007. born in Mödrath, Kerpen, Germany. influenced by Olivier Messiaen, Edgard Varèse, and Anton Webern, as well as by film and by painters such as Piet Mondrian and Paul Klee. Tierkreis ("Zodiac", 1974–75) and In Freundschaft (In Friendship, 1977, a solo piece with versions for virtually every orchestral instrument).
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Karlheinz-Stockhausen -
Died: November 26, 2021. born in NYC. Oscar Hammerstein I. Company, Follies, A Little Night Music, Sweeney Todd, Into The Woods and Passion. https://www.sondheimsociety.com/stephen-sondheim -
The string Fam, Oaklahoma, https://www.yamaha.com/en/musical_instrument_guide/electric_guitar/structure/ -
Keyboard and electronic, Columbia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthesizer -
Percussion, lowa
https://boomwhackers.com/pages/about-boomwhackers -
Idiophone, Switerland https://ravvast.com/blogs/news/handpan-and-hang-history