-
Period: 400 to 1450
Middle Ages
-
800
Charlemagne becomes Holy Roman Emperor
-
850
Gunpowder invented by Chinese Monks
-
Period: 991 to 1033
Guido D'Arezzo
Guido D'Arezzo was born and died in Italy. His lifespan is not certain but he was born around 991 and died after 1033. -
1054
East-West Schism
-
1096
The First Crusade Begins
-
Period: 1098 to 1179
Hildegard Von Bingen
Born in Bermersheim von der Höhe, (modern day Germany) and lived until 81 when she died in Bingen. -
1100
Pérotin
Pérotin worked in Paris. We are unsure of his dates but he flourished in the 12th century. -
Period: 1140 to 1201
Léonin
Léonin was born in Paris in an estimated year of 1135-1150, he died in Paris in an assumed 1201. His timeline is not as certain as other composers. -
1206
Mongols unite under new emperor Genghis Khan
-
Period: 1300 to 1377
Guillaume de Machaut
Machart was born in Reims, Northeast France and died in Reims (we think) at the estimated age of 77. -
1320
Dante writes "Inferno"
-
1347
Black Death
Death began ravaging Europe -
1440
Invention of the Printing Press
in Europe -
Period: 1450 to
Renaissance
-
Period: 1450 to 1521
Josquin Desprez
Josquin was born in either Picardy, Northern France or Belgium and lived to the age of 71. He died in Conde-sur-Escaut, France. -
1492
Christopher Columbus sails to the Americas
-
1503
Da Vinci paints the Mona Lisa
-
Period: 1506 to 1568
Jaques Arcadelt
Ardent was born in what is probably France or Belgium at an unknown specific year, he died in France at the age of 62. -
1512
Michelangelo finishes working on the Sistine Chapel
-
Oct 31, 1517
Martin Luther Posts the 95 Theses
-
Period: 1525 to
Giovanni Pierluigi Da Palestrina
Palestrina was born in Palestrina Italy (near Rome) and died at the age of 69 in Rome. -
Period: 1567 to
Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi
Monteverdi was born in Cremona, Italy and died in Venice, Italy at the age of 76. -
English Defeat the Spanish Armada
-
Period: to
Baroque
-
Establishment of Dutch East India Trading Company
-
Period: to
Chiara Margarita Cozzolani
Cozzolani was born in Milan, Italy and lived there all her life. She died in her mid seventies. -
Defenestration of Prague
Bohemian resistance to Habsburg authority. Began the 30 years war -
Period: to
Henry Purcell
Purcell was born in London, England and died there at the age of 35. -
Period: to
Antonio Lucio Vivaldi
Vivaldi was born in Venice, Italy and died in Vienna Austria at the age of 65. -
Period: to
Johann Sebastian Bach
Bach was born in Eisenach, Central Germany and died at the age of 65 in Leipzig, Eastern Central Germany -
Period: to
Georg Friedrich Händel
Händel was born in Halle, (central East of) Germany and died at the age of 74 in London, England. -
Period: to
Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti
Scarlatti was born in Naples, Italy and died in Madrid Spain at the age of 71. -
Salem Witch Trials
-
Period: to
Franz Joseph Haydn
Born in Rohrau, Eastern Austria and died in Vienna at the age of 77. -
Industrial Revolution begins in England
-
Period: to
Classical
-
Period: to
Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart
Mozart was born in Salzburg Austria and died at the age of 35 in Vienna. -
Period: to
Ludwig Van Beethoven
Born in (modern day) central west Germany and died in Vienna, Austria at the age of 56. -
Boston Tea Party
-
Storming of the Bastille
Event in the French Revolution -
Battle of Waterloo
-
Period: to
Romantic