Modern Afghan History

  • Invasion of Afghan by the Soviets

    Invasion of Afghan by the Soviets
    Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan because they wanted to support the Afghan communist government who were arguing with the anticommunist Muslims.
  • March 1980 – April 1985: Soviet offensives

    March 1980 – April 1985: Soviet offensives
    Mujahideen come together in Pakistan to form alliance against Soviet forces. US supplies them with missiles and guns to fight against them.
  • Soviet war in Afghanistan

    Soviet war in Afghanistan
    Mujahideen fighters in Kunar Province of Afghanistan in 1987.
  • January 1987 – February 1989: Withdrawal

    January 1987 – February 1989: Withdrawal
    Afghanistan, USSR, the US, and Pakistan sign peace treaties. Also, USSR pulls their troops out of Afghanistan.
  • Civil War

    Civil War
    The Taliban and Mujahideen bagen to fight over who controlled the government after the USSR left. Thousands of civilians were killed by rocket attacks and artillery attacks.
  • Taliban Seizure

    Taliban Seizure
    The Taliban seizes control of Kabul and spreads its control across the country.
  • Missiles Launched

    Missiles Launched
    US launches missiles in Afghanistan at military bases are told to be in.
  • 9/11

    9/11
    Osama Bin Laden planned and executed a terrorist attack on the US in New York City. It destroyed mainly the world's tallest buildings, the Twin Towers.
  • Bin Laden Escapes

    Bin Laden escapes to Tora Bora. This became one of the most difficult searches in American history.
  • Reconstruction

    Reconstruction
    President George W. Bush wants to reconstruct Afghanistan. It costed the US $38 billion.
  • Karzai Elected

    Karzai Elected
    Hamid Karzai elected leader of Afghanistan. He was the first democratic leader.
  • Dadullah

    Dadullah
    Mullah Dadullah was killed during a fight with the US and Afghan forces. He was the Taliban's most senior military commander.
  • Bin Laden Killed

    Bin Laden Killed
    Osama Bin Laden was found and killed by American forces. They found him in a compound in Abbohabad.
  • Troops Coming Home

    Troops Coming Home
    US President Barack Obama announces that the US will begin withdrawing troops from Afghanistan.
  • Afghan Command

    Afghan army takes command of all military and security operation Nata forces.