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Period: 500 to 1450
Medieval Period
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1030
Guido of Arezzo's Micrologus
Established Hexachord system -
1098
Hildegard of Bingen birth
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1179
Hildegard of Bingen death
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1323
Ars Nova Treatise
Establishes time and prolation -
Period: 1450 to
Renaissance Period
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1485
Josquin's Ave Maria... virgo serena
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1529
Martin Luther Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott
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1538
Arcadelt Madrigal Il bianco e dolce cigno
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1567
Palestrina's Pope Marcellus Mass
Demonstrated that sacred words could be intelligible in polyphony -
Victoria's Missa O Magnum Mysterium
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Gabrieli Sonata Pian e Forte
for St. Mark's Basilica
First to use dynamics and first to establish which musical instrument was performing each part -
Period: to
Baroque Period
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First Public Concerts in England
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Period: to
JS Bach
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Vivaldi's L'Estro Armonica
Published by Entienne Roger in Amsterdam -
Rameau's Traite De L'Harmonie
Became basis for teaching functional harmony -
Bach's Well Tempered Clavier
Was played in equal temperament -
Period: to
Haydn Lifespan
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Handel's Messiah
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Period: to
WA Mozart Lifespan
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Period: to
Viennese Classical Period
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Period: to
Le Chevalier de Saint-Georges as Director of Concerts des Amateurs
He was a (uncommon) black director of "one of the finest orchestras in Europe" -
Mozart's Don Giovanni
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Haydn's Surprise Symphony Premiere's in London
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Paganini's 24 Caprices for Violin Op.1
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Beethoven symphony no.5 in C minor
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Schubert Erlkonig
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Period: to
Chopin Mazurka Compositions
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Berlioz "Symphonie Fantastique"
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Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel "Das Jahr"
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Gottschalk "Souvenir de Porto Rico"
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Mussorgsky's "Pictures at an Exhibition"
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Bizet "Carmen" premier
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Wagner's "Der Ring Der Nibelungen"
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Brahms Symphony no.4
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Mahler Symphony no.1
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Dvorak Symphony no.9 "From the New World"
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Joplin's "Maple Leaf Rag"
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Sibelius' Finlandia
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Debussy's "Voiles"
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Schonberg's "Pierrot Lunaire"
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Stravinsky's "Le sacre du Printemps"
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Schonberg's Piano Suite, Op. 25
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Louis Armstrong's "Hotter than That"
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George and Ira Gershwin's "I got rhythm"
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Shostakovich Symphony no. 5 premier
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Prokofiev Alexander Nevsky premier
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Duke Ellington's "Cottontail"
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Messiaen "Quatuor pour le fine du temps"
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Bartok's Concerto for Orchestra
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Copland Appalachian Spring
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John Cage "4'33''"
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Varese "Poems Electronique"
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Miles Davis "Kind of Blue"
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George Crumb "Ancient Voices of Children"
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John Adams "Short Ride in a Fast Machine"