-
711
Dependent Emirate
Creation of dependent emirate of the Umayyad Caliphate -
722
Battle of Covadonga
-
756
Independent Emirate
Abd al-Rahman I establishes an independent emirate of the Muslim Empire. -
778
Battle of Rocensvalles
-
929
Caliphate of Córdoba
Abd al-Rahman III proclaims the Caliphate of Córdoba and declares himself Caliph -
951
Farnán Gonzalez governs Country of Castilla autonomously
-
987
Independence of the Catalan countries
-
1031
Taifas and North African Period I
Taifa kingdoms -
1038
Fernando I becomes the first King of León
-
1086
Taifas and North African Period II
Almoravids arrive -
1128
Portugal gains independence
-
1137
Creation of the Crown of Aragón
-
1146
Taifas an North African Period III
Almohad invasion of Al-Andalus -
1212
Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
-
1238
Naski kingdom of Granada Period I
Creation of the kingdom -
1492
Nasri kingdom of Granada Period II
Catholic monarchs conquered the kingdom, ending of Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula