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1854 BCE
Edo Period
The policy of sakoku is ended by the Convention of Kanagawa, and Japan opens trade with the United States. -
1633 BCE
Edo Period
A new policy is introduced known as sakoku, this policy permitted Japanese citizens to leave and foreigners to enter. -
1598 BCE
Azuchi-Momoyama Period
The first English man visits Japan, named William Adams befriending Tokugawa Leyasu (a future shogun) who he later advises for. -
1467 BCE
Muromachi Period
A civil war period lasting 100 years starts in Japan between rival lords known as the Warring States period. -
1281 BCE
Kamakura Period
The island of Kyushu falls under attack by the Mongol army for the second time and the invasion fails after a typhoon hits and almost all ships are destroyed. -
794 BCE
Heian Period
Under the rule of emperor, Kammu the capital moved to Heian-kyo, modern-day Kyoto and stayed the official capital for the next 1000 years. -
710 BCE
Nara Period
Nara becomes the first official capital city of Japan, led by a string of emperors and empresses.