-
3000 BCE
The indus
The Indus Valley civilization is established in Northern India and Pakistan. -
2500 BCE
Harappa and Mohenjo-daro
Large cities such as Harappa and Mohenjo-daro develop. -
1700 BCE
The Iron age
The Iron Age begins in India. -
1500 BCE
The Aryan peoples
The Aryan peoples arrive from Central Asia. The Indus Valley Civilization collapses. The Vedic period begins. The oldest sacred scriptures of Hinduism are written. -
520 BCE
Buddhism
Buddhism is founded by Siddharta Gautama. -
322 BCE
The Mauryan Empire
The Mauryan Empire is founded. -
300 BCE
Yayoi Period
The start of the Yayoi Period. The Yayoi introduced the farming of rice. -
272 BCE
Asoka the great !
Asoka the Great becomes emperor of Maurya. He expands the empire greatly. -
100 BCE
Metal tools
Metal tools are made from bronze and iron. The primary religion is Shinto. -
319
The gupta empire
The Gupta Empire takes control of much of India. The rule of the Gupta Empire is a time of peace and prosperity. Many advances are made in science and the arts during this time. -
326
Alexander the great
Alexander the Great arrives in Northern India. -
Period: 1185 to
Medieval Japan
The medieval period of Japan is considered by most historians to stretch from 1185 to 1603 CE. The country witnessed long periods of civil wars as warlords and large estate owners daimyo fought for prominence and the central government struggled to unify Japan. -
1192
The kamakura
The Kamakura Shogunate government is formed when Yoritomo is appointed the first Shogun. -
1274
The Mongols
The Mongols, led by Kublai Khan, attempt to invade Japan, but fail when a typhoon destroys much of the Mongol navy. -
1333
The Kemmu
The Kemmu Restorations occurs when the Kamakura Shoganate is overthrown. -
1336
The Ashikaga
The Ashikaga Shogunate takes power. -
1467
The Onin war
The Onin war occurs. -
1543
The Portuguese
The Portuguese arrive in Japan bringing firearms. -
1549
The Christianity
Christianity is introduced by Francis Xavier. -
1556
Akbar the great
Akbar the Great becomes the Mughal Emperor. He will expand the empire to include much of the Indian Subcontinent. The arts and literature flourish during his reign. -
Japan
Japan is unified under the leadership of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. He establishes the Edo Shogunate. -
The British east India
The British East India Company is granted a charter by Queen Elizabeth I to have exclusive rights to trade with India. -
Medieval Japan and Europe
While Medieval Europe had knights, Medieval Japan had samurais. Instead of kings, Japan had emperors. The emperor was ranked highest on the feudal pyramid, but it was the shogun who had the most political power. The Himeji Catle is a well known medieval castle of Japan, built in 1614. -
THe taj Majal
The Taj Majal is completed in Agra. It is built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in honor of his of wife Mumtaz Mahal. -
The indian !
The Indian National Congress is formed in an effort to gain independence for India. -
Period: to 300 BCE
Legend
Although legend has it that Japan was founded in 660BC, archaeologists agree that settlement in the Japanese archpelago dates back as far as 100,000 years. The Jomon Period (8000-c. 300BC) is the earliest that has been studied.