Mark Twain

  • Birth

    Birth
    Mark Twain was born Samuel Longhorne Clemens on November 30, 1835 in Florida, Missouri.
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    Mark Twain's Lifetime

    The life of a famous author and his hardships.
  • Sister Dies

    Sister Dies
    Mark Twain's sister, Margaret, dies when he is three years old.
  • Inspiration for Tom Sawyer

    Inspiration for Tom Sawyer
    Mark Twain moves to Hannibal, Missouri, where he is inspired to later write the fictional books, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. These stories take place in a town much like Hannibal, but it is named St. Petersburg.
  • Brother Dies

    Brother Dies
    Mark Twain's brother, Benjamin, dies when Mark is six.
  • Father Dies

    Father Dies
    Mark Twain's father dies of pneumonia in 1847.
  • Printer's Apprentice

    Printer's Apprentice
    Mark Twain becomes a printer's apprentice one year after his father's death.
  • Typesetter

    Typesetter
    Mark Twain begins work as a typesetter and gives the Hannibal Journal many humorous sketches and articles.
  • New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and Cincinnati Newspapers

    New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis,  and Cincinnati Newspapers
    Mark Twain left his job as typesetter to work for New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and Cincinnati newspapers.
  • Muscatine

    Muscatine
    Mark Twain lived in Muscatine in the summer of 1855.
  • Brother Dies

    Brother Dies
    Mark Twain's brother, Henry, dies when Mark is twenty-three. He dies in an explosion of the steamboat, Pennsylvania.
  • Steamboat Pilot

    Steamboat Pilot
    Mark Twain becomes a steamboat pilot. This job gave him the pseudonym, Mark Twain, which means the water is two fathoms (six feet each) deep.
  • End of the Steamboat Pilot

    End of the Steamboat Pilot
    Mark Twain's occupation as a steamboat pilot ends due to the American Civil War.
  • Inspiration for Roughing It and The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County

    Inspiration for Roughing It and The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
    Mark travels with his brother, Orion, on a stagecoach to visit the Mormon communities in Salt Lake City, Utah.
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    American Civil War

    The American Civil war rages as the bright mind of Mark Twain flourishes.
  • First Use of Pseudonym

    First Use of Pseudonym
    Mark Twain finally used the pseudonym, Mark Twain, in a humorous travel account named "Letter From Carson - re: Joe Goodman; party at Gov. Johnson's; music" with "Mark Twain."
  • California Writers

    California Writers
    Mark Twain moved to San Francisco, CA and met other writers such as Bret Harte, Artemus Ward, Dan DeQuille, and a poet named Ina Coolbrith, who may have romanced him.
  • The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County

    The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
    Mark Twain becomes famous with his short story, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.
  • Sandwich Islands (Hawaii)

    Sandwich Islands (Hawaii)
    Mark Twain travels to modern day Hawaii and serves as a reporter for the Sacramento Union, where he made the basis of his first lectures.
  • Mediterranean Sea Voyage

    Mediterranean Sea Voyage
    A local newspaper funds Mark Twain's trip to the Mediterranean Sea, where he compiles a list of travel letters.
  • Scroll and Key of Yale University

    Scroll and Key of Yale University
    Mark Twain is invited into the Scroll and Key society of Yale University.
  • Met Olivia Langdon

    Met Olivia Langdon
    Mark Twain met his future wife, Olivia Langdon, but she refused his first marriage proposal.
  • Innocents Abroad

    Innocents Abroad
    Mark Twain compiles travel letters from his trip to the Mediterranean Sea to make the book, Innocents Abroad.
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    Living in Buffalo, New York

    Mark Twain and Olivia Langdon happily settle down in Buffalo, New York.
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    Summer Home

    Mark Twain and his family stay at Olivia's sister's home, Quarry Farm, for the summers of 1870 through 1880.
  • Happily Married

    Mark Twain gladly marries Olivia Langdon after proposing a second time. They were married in Elmira, New York. Mark Twain met many abolitionists such as Harriet Beecher Stowe, Frederick Douglass, and William Dean Howells.
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    Mark Twain and Olivia Langdon's Marriage

    Mark Twaina and Olivia Langdon's thirty-four year marriage.
  • Susy is Born

    Mark Twain's daughter, Susy, is born.
  • Hartford, Connecticut

    Mark Twain moves to Hartford, Connecticut and begins construction on his new home.
  • Clara is Born

    Mark Twain's daughter, Clara is born.
  • Study

    Olivia's sister, Susan, builds a study separated from the house for Mark Twain to use.
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    Hartford, Connecticut

    Mark Twain's time in Hartford, Connecticut.
  • The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

    Mark Twain's first novel, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is published and released to the public.
  • Jean is Born

    Mark Twain's daughter, Jean, is born.
  • A Tramp Abroad

    Mark Twain visits Europe again, compiling another set of travel letters to make this A Tramp Abroad.
  • The Prince and the Pauper

    Mark Twain publishes and releases his second novel, The Prince and the Pauper.
  • Life on the Mississippi

    Mark Twain publishes his third novel, Life on the Mississippi.
  • The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    Mark Twain publishes his fourth novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
  • A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court

    Mark Twain publishes his fifth novel, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court.
  • Mother Dies

    Mark Twain's mother, Jane, dies when Mark is fifty-four.
  • Susy Dies

    Mark Twain's daughter, Susy, dies.
  • Brother Dies

    Mark Twain's brother, Orion, dies when Mark is sixty-two.
  • Sister Dies

    Mark Twain's sister, Pamela, dies when Mark is fifty-six.
  • Thomas Edison

    Thomas Edison visits Mark Twain and films him, using the footage in the two reel film, The Prince and the Pauper.
  • Jean Dies

    Mark Twain's daughter, Jean, dies.
  • Death

    Mark Twain dies on April 21, 1910 in Redding, Connecticut. He dies of a heart attack.