Major Battles

  • Operation ‘Barbarossa’

    Operation ‘Barbarossa’
    Hitler’s surprise attack on the USSR covered the largest area. The Red Army had to rebuild but could not drive out occupiers until Fall 1944.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway
    The Japanese Fleet went to sea to threaten Midway Island, hoping to lure the Americans. The Japanese were ambushed and lost four of their best carriers.
  • Battle of the Coral Sea

    Battle of the Coral Sea
    After Pearl Harbor, the Japanese wanted to invade New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. U.S. forces, aided by Australia moved to stop them. This produced the first naval battle fought at long range between aircraft carriers
  • Battle of Kursk

    Battle of Kursk
    Kursk is considered the greatest tank battle of the war. Here the Nazis aimed to repeat their earlier successes by surrounding and destroying Russian forces.
  • Normandy

    Normandy
    D-Day (June 6th) and the following six weeks of fighting in Normandy allowed the rapid liberation of western Europe.
  • Battle of Iwo Jima

    Battle of Iwo Jima
    Twenty thousand Japanese defenders were dug into bunkers, caves, and tunnels. The attack lasted several days. The Japanese put up strong resistance and virtually none surrendered.