Main Historical Moments of Robotics

  • 400

    Ancient Greek Automata

    The Greek engineer Philo of Byzantium designs early mechanical devices, including automated toys and the first known mechanical bird.
  • 1206

    Banu Musa Brothers

    In the Islamic Golden Age, the Banu Musa brothers write "Book of Ingenious Devices," which describes various mechanical devices, including programmable machines.
  • 1495

    Leonardo da Vinci’s Mechanical Knight

    Leonardo da Vinci’s Mechanical Knight
    Leonardo da Vinci sketches designs for a mechanical knight, considered one of the earliest concepts for a humanoid robot.
  • Jacques de Vaucanson's Automata

    Jacques de Vaucanson's Automata
    French inventor Jacques de Vaucanson creates a series of automata, including the famous “Digesting Duck” that could mimic real-life functions.
  • Joseph Marie Jacquard’s Loom

    Joseph Marie Jacquard’s Loom
    The Jacquard loom, an early example of automation, uses punch cards to control the weaving of patterns, influencing future developments in programmable machines.
  • Nikola Tesla’s Remote-Controlled Boat

    Nikola Tesla’s Remote-Controlled Boat
    Tesla demonstrates a remote-controlled boat, an early example of wireless robotics.
  • Dartmouth Conference

     Dartmouth Conference
    The term "artificial intelligence" is coined by John McCarthy and colleagues at this seminal workshop, marking the beginning of AI research.
  • Asimov’s “Three Laws of Robotics”

    Asimov’s “Three Laws of Robotics”
    Isaac Asimov formulates his famous laws in his science fiction works, influencing public and academic discourse on robotics and ethics.
  • Deep Blue vs. Garry Kasparov

    Deep Blue vs. Garry Kasparov
    IBM's Deep Blue defeats world chess champion Garry Kasparov, highlighting advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning.
  • Honda’s ASIMO

    Honda’s ASIMO
    Honda unveils ASIMO, a humanoid robot capable of walking, running, and interacting with people.
  • Boston Dynamics' Atlas

    Boston Dynamics' Atlas
    Boston Dynamics releases Atlas, a humanoid robot capable of advanced mobility and dexterity, demonstrating significant progress in robotics engineering.
  • AI and Robotics Integration

    AI and Robotics Integration
    Significant advancements in AI and machine learning, such as OpenAI’s GPT-3, begin to enhance robotic capabilities, leading to more sophisticated and intelligent robots.
  • Next-Generation Robots

    Next-Generation Robots
    Emerging robots continue to integrate AI, advanced sensors, and machine learning, pushing the boundaries of automation, human-robot interaction, and autonomous systems.