Kelsea Filippi - 50s & 60s

  • 13th Amendment

    Where: United States
    -Abolished slavery
    -First steps to equality
  • 14th Amendment

    Where: United States
    -Citizenship to all people born in the US
    -Gave equal civil and legal rights to African-Americans
  • 15th Amendment

    Where: United States
    -African-American men granted the right to vote
    -Granted the right to vote to all American men
  • Plessy vs Ferguson

    Where: Louisiana
    -A law providing separate railway carriages for the white and colored races
    -"Separate but equal"
  • Mendez vs Westminster

    Where: Orange County, California
    -Four Mexican children are denied access to a school
    -First case to show that school segregation in unconstitutional
  • Period: to

    Brown vs Board of Education

    Where: Topeka, Kansas
    -Separate public schools for white and black students is declared unconstitutional
    -Racial segregation of children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause
  • Emmett Till

    Where: Mississippi
    -Murdered for whistling at a white woman
    -He was only 14
  • Rosa Parks

    Where: Montgomery, Alabama
    -Refused to give up her seat to a white man on a city bus
    -Starts the Montgomery Bus Boycott
  • Little Rock High School

    Where: Little Rock, Arkansas
    -Nine African-American students to be integrated into the school
    -The students were tormented
  • Malcom X

    Where:
    -National Minister of the Nation of Islam
    -Rejects the nonviolent civil rights movement
  • MLK Speech

    Where: Washington D.C.
    -"I have a dream"
    -Largest civil rights demonstration ever
  • Birmingham Church Bombing

    Where: Birmingham, Alabama
    -A bomb at a predominantly black congregation goes off
    -Showed the struggle for civil rights
  • Freedom Summer

    Where: Mississippi
    -African-American voter registration
    -African-American voter registration rises from 7% to 67%
  • Civil Rights Act

    Where: United States
    -Outlaws the discrimination based on race, national origin, sex, and religion
    -Equality
  • Selma to Montgomery

    Where: Selma to Montgomery
    -A protest march for African-American voting rights
    -The nation watches as police club and teargas protest
  • Loving v. Virginia

    Where: Virginia
    -Prohibiting interracial marriages is unconstitutional
    -Sixteen states are forced to revise their laws
  • MLK Assassinated

    Where: Memphis, Tennessee
    -He was murdered
    -Sparks a week of rioting across the country
  • Civil Rights Act

    Where: United States
    -Prohibited the discrimination in the sale, renting, and financing of housing
    -Anyone could buy a house