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Scott Joplin (1868-1917)
He was known as the "King of Ragtime", a genre popular with piano that featured a steady bass and a syncopated melody. His most popular compositions were "The Maple Leaf Rag" and "The Entertainer." -
Louis Armstrong (1901-1971)
Louis Armstrong was one of the most influential jazz musicians, both as a trumpeter and singer. Louis's gravelly voice makes him instantly recognizable, as well as his ability to scat and improvise. Many know him for his song "What a Wonderful World." -
Count Basie (1904-1984)
A pianist and bandleader, he was a key figure in developing the big band sound. His band, the Count Basie Orchestra, was known for their swing style, soloists, and rhythm section. -
Billie Holiday (1915-1959)
Also known as "Lady Day," Billie was one of the best jazz vocalists of all time. She was known for her expressiveness and distinct phrasing. -
Ella Fitzgerald (1917-1996)
Known as "The First Lady of Song" for her interpretation of the Great American Songbook, broad range, scatting, and ability to mimic instrument sounds.In 1958 she also became the first African American woman to win a Grammy award. -
Oscar Peterson (1925-2007)
Known as one of Canada's most notable musicians and one of the greatest jazz pianists. He played on the albums of many prominent jazz musicians, including Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, and Louis Armstrong.