James Buchanan

  • Birth

    James was born near Mercersburg, Pennsylvania to parents of Scotch-Irish descent
  • Schooling

    Schooling
    He attended Mercersburg Academy until the fall of 1807, when he entered the junior class of Dickinson College
  • First Taste of Government

    James studied under a Lancaster lawyer, James Hopkins, and was soon admitted to the Pennsylvania Bar
  • Elected

    He was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1814 and again in 1815 as a Federalist
  • Engaged

    Buchanan became engaged to Ann Caroline Coleman, however it was rumored he only engaged her to inherit her fathers wealth. Ann heard of the rumor, broke off the engagement, and died a few days later.
  • PA's Favorite Candidate

    PA's Favorite Candidate
    Buchanan was "Pennsylvania's Favorite Candidate"
    ​for the presidency, however James K. Polk won the Democratic nomination and James became Secretary of State
  • A Second Try

    Another attempt for the Democratic position was lost to Franklin Pierce this time Buchanan became the Minister to Great Britain
  • President

    President
    James wins in the electoral College against his Republican competitor, John Fremont. He was the 15th President of the United States.
  • The Beginning Of Civil War

    Buchanan was unable to prevent South Carolina from seceding from the Union
  • Reached an End

    His term ended and he did not run again
  • The Beginning of War

    The Beginning of War
    After Buchanan left office, Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter beginning the war Buchanan avoided
  • Death

    Death
    He died in Lancaster, PA and can be considered the worst president the U.S. has had