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101
Democritus - 429 BC
First person to think of the atom.
Thought atom was a solid sphere. -
102
Aristotle - 400 BC
Determined that all things were made up of fire, water, earth, and air. -
Sir Isaac Newton
Thought everything was made up of atoms. -
John Dalton
True: All matter=atoms
False: Atoms=no destroy
False: Atoms of same element=identical
True: Diff. elements= different atoms
True: Chem. reaction=atoms rearranged
True: compounds=atoms of different elements -
Henri Becquerel
Helped discovery radioactivity -
Joseph John Thomson
Found electrons
Thought atoms looked like plum pudding -
Robert Milikan
Measured the charge and mass of electron -
Ernest Rutherford
Central position- nucleus surrounded by negative orbiting electrons. -
Niels Bohr
Depicted atoms as small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons- moved in circular motion -
Francis Aston
Discovered isotopes of non-radioactive elements -
Erwin Schrodinger
Discovered formula that calculated the odds of where an electron might be.
Proved Bohr model incorrect -
James Chadwick
Discovered the neutron