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Period: to
Fewer and Fewer Italians wanted to live under foreign rulers
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39 German states from German Confederation
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Piednmont-Sardinia adopts liberal constitution.
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Berlin rioters forced convention to write a Constitution
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Cavour appointed Prime Minister
Sardinia's King, Victor Emmanuel II names Count Camillo di Cavour as his prime minister. -
Napoleon and Cavour agree to help drive Austrian forces from Northern Italy
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Garabaldi captures Sicily
Garabaldi's small red shirt army captured Sicily -
Garabaldi hands over his power to Victor Emmanuel
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Wilhelm I replaces Fredrick William
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Wilhelm chooses Otto von Bismarck as Prime MInister
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Bismarck took first step to molding an empire
Prussia & Austria went to war against Denmark to win Schleswig and Holstein -
Seven Weeks War
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Italy takes the Papal States
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Franco-Rrussian War
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Rome annexed by Kingdom of Italy
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King Wilhelm 1 crowned Kaiser
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Capital of Italy moved to Rome