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Birth of AI
The history of artificial intelligence began in 1943 with the publication of the article "A Logical Calculus of Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity" by Warren McCullough and Walter Pitts. In that work, scientists presented the first mathematical model for creating a neural network. -
Turing test
Is an experiment that measures the similarity of a machine to that of a human being, based on its intelligent behavior -
Eliza the first chatbot
Chatbots were first developed in the mid-1960s. “Elizza” was the first chatbot created at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) in 1966, which was later called “chatter bot.” -
Unimate the first industrial robot
The first truly programmable industrial robot was created, designed and built by George Devol, recognized as the father of robotics. In 1960, the first Unimate was sold, a robotic arm that was installed in a General Motors factory for die casting and spot welding. -
Deep Blue-Kaspárov
When the machine defeated the man.
The match was played in six games. The first took place on February 10 in Philadelphia (United States) and was the first time that a computer beat a current world chess champion. -
Kismet
Kismet was one of the first robots capable of demonstrating social and emotional interactions with humans. He had a cartoon face, spoke with a squeaky baby voice, and could always make people smile. -
Siri
Siri was created in December 2007 by Dag Kittlaus, Adam Cheyer and Tom Gruber, along with Norman Winarsky of the SRI Ventures group. It was later acquired by Apple Inc. on April 28, 2010. In October 2011, it was announced that Siri would be included with the iPhone 4S.5 -
Watson wins Jeopardy
In 2011, IBM Watson defeated Brad Rutter and Ken Jennings on Jeopardy! Challenge. To find and understand clues in the questions, Watson compared possible answers by rating his confidence in their accuracy and answered, all in less than three seconds. -
Alexa
Amazon Alexa, or simply Alexa, is a virtual assistant developed by Amazon, with no functions, first used in the Amazon Echo smart speaker. -
Creation of AlphaGo
AlphaGo is an Artificial Intelligence algorithm developed by the DeepMind team and based on deep neural networks and reinforcement learning. -
Creation of generative AI
Generative AI or generative artificial intelligence refers to the use of AI to create content, such as text, images, music, audio, and videos. -
Creation of AGI
Artificial general intelligence, also called artificial general intelligence and strong artificial intelligence, is a hypothetical type of artificial intelligence that equals or exceeds average human intelligence. It is still under development