-
春（はる）ー Spring
Spring in Japan, from March to May, is known for its mild temperatures and the iconic blooming of cherry blossoms (桜、さくら). During this season, one of the most popular cultural traditions is 花見（はなみ), which is the traditional custom of flower viewing, where people gather under the blooming trees to picninc and celebrate the beauty of nature. Spring also marks the start of the new school and fiscal year in April. -
夏 (なつ) ー Summer
Summer in Japan, from June to August, is hot and humid, but it's also a season full of vibrant festivals (祭り、まつり) and fireworks (花火、はなび). Major festivities include 夏祭り (なつまつり, summer festivals) where people wear yukata (light summer kimonos) and celebrate with traditional dances and music. Then, Bon Festival (お盆、おぼん) in August is another significant event, honoring the spirits of ancestors with dancing and lanterns. Fireworks festivals (花火大、はなびたいかい) also light up the skies in many cities. -
秋 (あき) ー Autumn
Autumn, from September to November, brings cooler weather and the breathtaking sight of 紅葉 (こうよう, autun leaves). In Japan celebrates the changing colors of the leaves by going on walks or visiting parks and temples. Another important event is お月見 (おつきみ), the autumn moon-viewing festival, where people appreciate the full harvest moon and enjoy seasonal foods like dango (rice dumplings). 秋祭り (あきまつり, autumn festivals) also take place in many regions, celebrating local harvest and traditions. -
冬 (ふゆ) ー Winter
Winter in Japan, from December to Frebruary, is cold, especially in the northern regions where snow is common. The most important celebration of the season is お正月 (おしょうがつ, New Year), Japan’s biggest holiday. Families gather to eat special foods like おせち料理 (おせちりょうり, New Year's dishes) and visit shrines to pray for good fortune in the coming year. In February, the famous 札幌雪まつり (さっぽろゆきまつり, Sapporo Snow Festival) takes place in Hokkaido, featuring massive ice sculptures and winter activities.