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southwestern us
round edged walls, earthen materials, mud brick, natural earth colors -
timber framing and post and beam construction
smaller
more connected
more decorative -
structural timbers showed
common in china and japan
wood frame, brown panels all around, many windows -
made to resemble a castle or church windows are doorways surrounded by wood
hip roof over “silo” -
originated in england
named after henry tudor VIII
large rectangle windows
wood panels across the house -
the style spread to america when the spanish settled in the new world
red tiled roof, arched doors, many windows and low pitched roof -
popular in the northwest US
was supposed to look like a barn
ganbrel roof
chimney -
pennsylvania's lower swedish cabin one of the last remaining log cabins built by america swedish settlers
covered cabin windows with sliding boards fit between the courses of logs -
first appeared in New England
built by settlers using local materials
two stories in front and one in back
roof resembles a wooden lidded salt box -
the original cape cod house was a cozy, one floor rectangular structure
large central chimney
pinched roof
side gable roof
usually a lot of windows -
modeled after greek temples
pillars
cenerterd door
porches under columns -
popular in England, based on the Italian home structure.
brick, stone, or stucco
symmetry
decorative window header
hip roofs with dormers -
built after world war one, built by french aristocats
brick exterior
steep roof
porches/deck -
derived from the french manor home style that was around in the 1600s
high pitched roof mixed with a dormer, typically rustic or historical looking -
originated in germany
1.5-2 stories, open floor plans, rap around porches -
popular in the colonial period have a hip roof, big porches -
created in scotland by adams brothers
create internal spaces with circular, oval shapes
simple square or rectangle shape
low pitched roofs
fanlight entryway -
typically found in the south.
built on stilts or pillars to help protect the house from water damage
many times were near a river or on a plantation where there was a high chance of flooding. -
developed in europe when artist began to imitate greek and roman times
geometric forms
greek and roman detail
dramatic use of columns -
greek culture at the time
a new awareness of the actual nature of greek art brought about
asymmetrical shape, pilasters, columns, a porch entry, a window in the pediment. ans plain or highly decorated cornies -
easily built one story rest house for travelers
1-2 stories, sloping roof, lots of windows -
lavish houses
cheap form of tenement
mansions, large with light colors -
first developed in britain by john nash
built from brick or wood clapboard -
started in england
in 1820s public building in england were being designed with gothic style
romantic
steep gabled roofs
pointed arches on doors and windows -
originated from the arts and crafts movement in the 1860s
low pitched gable roofs, heavy, tapered columns -
created during the rule of queen victoria
characterized by the gothics
high pitched roofs, towers, round angles, bright colors, bay windows, decorative woodwork -
emerged in chicago around 1900 from the work of a group of young architects
strong geometry and massing
open floor plans
interior wood banding
brick or stucco exteriors
not symmetrical at all -
developed in germany, france
became a main house in america agriculture
open interior spaces
light or dark colors
lots of windows- very airy -
most popular after world war 2
soldiers moved to these houses after war
low to the ground
open floor plan
outdoor patio
large windows, sliding glass doors -
originally made in Billerica, massachusetts
rare houses
two story, rectangular, side gabled mass, often symmetrical -
gained popularity in north america
upstairs living area downstairs another one, garages usually under -
Made out of natural materials
single door usually no windows -
many schools researched how to create solat housing in the 1940s
large flat and sloped surfaces with glass solar tiles or panel -
oldest building techniques, popular in 1970s
used turf and earth to insulate their homes that had sunken into the ground
built at ground level
natural lights -
Henry did a two year experiment
People were wondering what it would be like
open floor, tiny shower and toilet, small, usually has upstairs loft -
tons of advancement
large amount of technological advancement