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India: From the Mughal Rule to the British Rule

  • Jan 1, 1526

    Mughal Empire Expansion

    Mughal Empire Expansion
    Expansion routes of the Mughal Empire through today's India.
  • Apr 30, 1526

    Babur

    Babur
    He was influenced by the Persian culture.
  • Period: Apr 30, 1526 to Dec 26, 1530

    Babur

    First Mughal emperor and a conqueror from central Asia. Ascended to the Fergana Throne at age 12.
  • Dec 26, 1530

    Humayan

    Humayan
    Lost and regained empire.
  • Period: Dec 26, 1530 to Jan 27, 1556

    Humayan

    Hamayun was overthrown in 1540 by Sher Shah Suri of the Suri dynasty, but returned to the throne in 1555 after the death of Islam Shah Suri (Sher Shah Suri's son and successor).
  • Jan 27, 1556

    Akbar-e-Azam

    Akbar-e-Azam
    Akbar the Great (Urdu: اکبر اعظم; literally "Great the Great") was a strong personality and a successful general.
  • Period: Jan 27, 1556 to

    Akbar-e-Azam

    He succeded his father, Humayan, and expanded the empire to stretch to almost all of the Indian Subcontinent north of the Godavari river.
  • Nov 8, 1557

    Shah-Jahan-e-Azam

    Shah-Jahan-e-Azam
    Rule was during Golden age of Mughal architecture.
  • Period: to

    Shah-Jahan-e-Azam

    He built the Taj Mahal
  • Ahmad Shah Bahadur

    Ahmad Shah Bahadur
    When Ahmed Shah Bahadur came to power the rule of the Mughal Empire was collapsing.
  • Period: to

    Ahmad Shah Bahadur

    Ruler during the 7 years' war. Mughal forces defeated by the Marathas at the Battle of Sikandarabad.
  • Period: to

    7 Years' war

    This war was between Britain and Prusia against France and Austria. After the war, the British gained control of the Mughal Empire. Main conflict occured between 1756-1763, but the war was actually 9 years.
  • First British General

    First British General
    Warren Hastings appointed the first govenor general of India
  • Bahadur Shah II

    Bahadur Shah II
    He wrote many Urdu ghazals.
  • Period: to

    Bahadur Shah II

    Last Mughal Emperor. Deposed by the British and exiled to Burma after the Indian Rebellion of 1857.