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The Dead Rabbits Riot
The Dead Rabbit Riot is important because it highlighted severe gang violence, ethnic tensions, and political corruption in mid-19th century New York City, leading to calls for police and political reforms. -
The Ku Klux Klan is Established
The Ku Klux Klan was established in 1865 in Pulaski, Tennessee, by Confederate veterans. It quickly became a violent group aiming to restore white supremacy through terror tactics like lynching and arson. -
John D. Rockefeller Creates Standard Oil
John D. Rockefeller founded Standard Oil in 1870, creating a near-monopoly in the oil industry through aggressive business tactics. In 1911, the U.S. Supreme Court broke up Standard Oil for violating antitrust laws. -
Alexander Graham Bell Patents the Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell patented the telephone, revolutionizing global communication by enabling voice transmission over wires and laying the foundation for the modern telecommunications industry. -
The Great Oklahoma Land Race
The Great Oklahoma Land Race saw thousands of settlers racing to claim land in Oklahoma, rapidly transforming the area from a sparsely populated region into a thriving community. -
Ellis Island Opens to Process Immigrants
Ellis Island opened as a federal immigration station, processing millions of immigrants entering the United States and symbolizing hope and new beginnings for many. -
The Wizard of Oz (Book) is Published
"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" was published, introducing readers to Dorothy's journey in the magical land of Oz and quickly becoming a beloved classic with its imaginative storytelling and memorable characters. -
J.P. Morgan Founds U.S. Steel
J.P. Morgan founded U.S. Steel by consolidating several steel companies, creating the first billion-dollar corporation and significantly impacting the American industrial landscape. -
Teddy Roosevelt Becomes President of the United States
Teddy Roosevelt became President after the assassination of William McKinley. He was known for his progressive policies, conservation efforts, and major projects like the Panama Canal, significantly shaping American politics. -
Ida Tarbell Publishes Her Article About Standard Oil
Ida Tarbell published an article exposing Standard Oil's monopolistic practices and unethical tactics, leading to public outrage and increased regulation, ultimately resulting in the breakup of Standard Oil. -
Ford Motor Company is Founded
The Ford Motor Company was founded by Henry Ford, revolutionizing the automotive industry with innovations like the moving assembly line. This made cars affordable for many Americans and had a profound impact on society and the economy. -
Angel Island Opens to Process Immigrants
Angel Island opened as an immigration station in San Francisco Bay to process primarily Asian immigrants. It was known for its stringent medical exams and lengthy interrogations, often resulting in long detentions. Despite the challenges, it became a crucial entry point for thousands seeking new opportunities in America. -
The 17th Amendment is Passed
The 17th Amendment established the direct election of U.S. Senators by the people, replacing the previous system where state legislatures chose Senators. This change aimed to reduce corruption and increase democratic participation and accountability. -
The 16th Amendment is Passed
The 16th Amendment allowed Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states, providing the federal government with a consistent revenue stream and marking a significant shift in American fiscal policy. -
The Empire State Building Opens
The Empire State Building opened as the tallest building in the world at the time, standing at 1,454 feet. It quickly became an iconic landmark in New York City and remains a beloved part of the skyline today.