History Timeline

  • 1488

    First European Expedition to the Cape of Good Hope

    Bartholomeu Dias was a Portuguese navigator and explorer. He lead the first European Expedition to round the Cape of Good Hope. This opened the sea route to Asia from the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
  • Period: 1492 to

    Age of Exploration

    The Age of Exploration was a time of new exploration of the world by sea. They were in search of new trade routes, wealth, and knowledge.
  • Period: 1492 to 1504

    Columbus' First Voyage

    On this day Columbus set sail from Spain to find a water route to Asia. Two months later, he landed on an island in the Bahamas.
  • Oct 12, 1492

    San Salvador

    San Salvador
    This Day Christoper Columbus found an island he named San Salvador. He journeyd from the Atlantic Ocean to the new world
  • May 4, 1493

    Line of Demarcation

    Line of Demarcation
    The Line of Demarcation was a line drawn in the Atlantic ocean to divide new land. This was an effect of the Treaty of Tordesillas.
  • Jun 7, 1494

    Treaty of Tordesillas

    The Treaty of Tordesillas was an agreement between King Ferdinand II, Queen Isabella, and King John II. They established a new demarcation line.
  • May 20, 1498

    Vasco da Gama Reaches India

    Vasco da Gama Reaches India
    Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer. He was the first Portuguese to reach India.
  • Oct 31, 1517

    95 Theses

    95 Theses
    The 95 theses are 95 reasons about the corruption within the Church, written by Martin Luther. They were posted on the doors of the church the night before the Feast of All Saints.
  • Oct 31, 1517

    Lutheran Church

    Lutheran Church
    The Lutheran Church was made by Martin Luther because he didn't approve of the ways of the Catholic Church. Lutheranism practices biblical beliefs, sacramental rites, acts of worship, and prayer.
  • 1519

    Charles V

    Charles V
    Charles V was the King of Spain during Protestant Reformation and the Holy Roman Empire. He was the most powerful man of his time.
  • Sep 20, 1519

    Ferdinand Magellan

    Ferdinand Magellan
    Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese explorer. He was the first to sail around the Earth.
  • Apr 16, 1521

    Diet of Worms

    The Diet of Worms was a meeting where the Holy Roman Empire had to determine what to do about Martin Luthers teachings. This led to the Edict of Worms.
  • Aug 13, 1521

    Aztec and Inca Empires Fall

    The Spanish sent an expedition to the Pacific Coast once they found out that the new world was rich. The Aztec and Inca empires fell to the small Spanish armies.
  • Dec 13, 1545

    Council of Trent

    Council of Trent
    The Council of Trent was a council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council responded to issues prompted by the Reformation.
  • Jun 9, 1549

    Book of Common Prayer

    Book of Common Prayer
    The Book of Common Prayer was a prayer book written by Thomas Cranmer. It's a book that says how the Church's services are carried.
  • 1553

    Catholic Church

    Queen Mary I blamed Thomas Cranmer for ruining her family. She wanted to restore the Roman Catholic faith once she was king so she restored the Catholic Church.
  • Sep 25, 1555

    Peace of Augsburg

    The Peace of Augsburg was the first permanent way for the Lutheran and Catholic religion to coexist in Germany. It was the result of the 95 theses
  • Mar 21, 1556

    Burning of Thomas Cranmer

    Burning of Thomas Cranmer
    The Burning of Thomas Cranmer was the burning of Cranmer, because he supported Protestantism. He was ordered to be burned by Queen Mary.
  • Period: 1558 to

    Elizabeth I reign

    Elizabeth I was the last Tudor monarch in England. She established a secure Church of England.
  • Feb 1, 1559

    Elizabethan Compromise

    The Elizabethan Compromise was the compromise between the Protestant and Catholic religion in the church. The Compromise was successful because the Protestant church continued to welcome in the Catholic practices.
  • Aug 24, 1572

    Bartholomew's Day Massacre

    Bartholomew's Day Massacre
    Bartholomew's Day Massacre was several days of the killing of French Huguenots by Catholics. Over 70,000 Huguenots were killed by Catholics.
  • Spanish Armada

    The Spanish Armada was an invasion of England on ship, ordered by King Philip II. The English ended up winning based on the wind blowing the Spanish ships north.
  • Francis Drake Death

    Francis Drake Death
    Francis Drake was an English explorer and privateer. He died on a ship of dysentery.
  • Edict of Nantes

    The Edict of Nantes was guaranteed freedom of worship to Huguenots. The intent was to end the religious wars in France.
  • Start of the 30 Year War

    The 30 year was was a war between Protestantism and Catholicism that went on for 30 years. It starts when 2 Protestants threw 2 Catholic governors out of a top floor window.
  • Period: to

    7 French Civil Wars

    The death of Henry II caused a lot of struggle for power. The ideas of Calvinism grew more popular in France which caused war against Calvinist and the Catholic.
  • Period: to

    Louis XIV reign

    Louis XIV was a super king who ruled France. He lived in Versailles, during one of the country's most brilliant periods.
  • Execution of Charles I

    Execution of Charles I
    Charles I was the King of England during 7 years of fighting Oliver Cromwell. Charles was convicted of treason and was executed.
  • Commonwealth

    Commonwealth
    Commonwealth is a form of government that was adapted in England. It meant that England could no longer drink or gamble.
  • The Glorious Revolution

    The Glorious Revolution
    The Glorious Revolution was the peaceful was Parliament gave its rights to the monarchy. It started with Charles II's Death.