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First Electric Light
Humphrey Davy was the first to invent the electric light. -
First design of a light bulb
British scientist Warren de la Rue took a vacuum and encosed a coiled platinum filament inside it. This was the first "design". -
Joseph Wilson Swan's light bulb
Joseph Wilson Swan enclosed carbonized paper filaments in an evacuated glass bulb. -
First Working Prototype
Swan created a working prototype, but lacked a good vacuum and an adequate supply of electricity. This resulted in a short lifetime of the bulb. -
Better Vacuums
Better vacuum pumps became available and he was able to create a better bulb. -
The Lamp
Henry Woodward filed a patent for a lamp. They built them in all different sizes. They attempted to commercialize them but were unsuccessful. -
Longer Lasting Bulb
Swan created a longer lasting light bulb using a cotton thread. This resolved the conflict of early blackening of the bulb. -
Research
Thomas Edison started researching the lamp and trying to improve it as well as to create a better bulb. -
Sold to Edison
Woodward sold their patent to Thomas Edison. -
Electric Lamp
Edison filed a patent for an electric lamp. -
Marketing
Edison Electric Light Company started manufacturing and supplying their new product. -
Carbonized Bamboo Filament
Edison and his team discovered a carbonized bamboo filament that lasts over 1200 hours. -
Tungsten
The General Electric Company patented a new method of making tungsten filaments. -
Improved Tungsten
William David Coolidge created a method of creating the longest lasting tungsten filaments. -
Frosted lights
The first frosted lights were created. -
Adjustable lights
The first adjustable lights for car headlamps were invented. -
Neon lights
The first neon lights were created. -
Camera lights
The lights that flash one time in cameras were invented. -
Tanning lamp
The tanning lamp was invented. -
"soft" light
The first "soft" light bulb was invented. -
Quartz Glass Bulb
The quartz light bulb was invented. -
Halogen light bulb
The Halogen light bulb was invented. -
Low wattage
The low wattage metal halides were invented. -
long life
Long life bulbs were invented. -
Compact Fluorescent bulb
The compact fluorescent bulb was created.