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The theory of atomism. Showed that various different items could all be broken down, splitting molecules into atoms of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon. Made the billiard ball model.
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Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Experiment. Showed that all atoms contained some form of negatively charged things he named, “Electrons”. Made Plum Pudding Model.
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Gold Foil Experiment; Observations: Most particles pass through, some are deflected in different directions, and very few bounce back. Made Rutherford Atomic Model.
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Hydrogen Atom and how the electrons travel certain distances or axis, from the nucleus. These were known as shells. Made Planetary Model.
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The beryllium bombardment experiments. Contributed Neutrons to Quantum Model and allowed for the discovery of Isotopes in atoms.