Models atoms

History of the atom

  • 400

    Democritus

    Democritus
    This greek philosopher first suggested that all substances of tiny indestructible particles called atoms.
  • Period: 400 to

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  • Daltons

    Daltons
    HIs theory composed of:
    -All matter consisted of atoms
    -Atoms can not be divided
    -Atoms of the same element were alike
    -Atoms combined into simple whole number ratios
  • Thomson

    Thomson
    He discovered that electrons had a negative charge
  • Rutherford

    Rutherford
    He proposed that the atom consisted of mostly empty space with a dense nucleus conatining positively charged protons
  • Bohr

    Bohr
    He suggested that electrons orbited the nucleus at different energy levels
  • Chadwick

    Chadwick
    He dicovered that the nucleus contained particles called neutrons as well as protons