Phones Throughout The Centuries

  • Mechanical Acoustic Devices

    Mechanical Acoustic Devices
    This device was able to make speech travel further than when you yelled. An example of this is the two tin cans (or “diaphragms”) using a taut string or wire.
  • Scientist Theorises You Can Transmit Messages Through Electricity

    One Scottish scientist named Charles Morrison proposed an important theory: you could transmit messages through electricity by using different wires for each letter. Morrison is credited as the first person to theorise that an electric telegraph could exist.
  • Telephone Like Device

    Telephone Like Device
    Antonio Meucci, he constructed telephone-like devices.
  • "Reis" Telephones

    "Reis" Telephones
    Johann Philipp Reis constructed “Reis” telephones, but stopped just short of making these telephones practical, working devices.
  • First Telephone

    First Telephone
    Alexander Graham Bell invented the first telephone
  • Tivadar Puskas Switchboard

    Tivadar Puskas Switchboard
    Tivadar Puskas invented the telephone switchboard exchange.
  • First Telephone Line is Constructed

    First Telephone Line is Constructed
    The first regular telephone line between Boston and Somerville, Massachusetts had been completed
  • Bell Telephone Company

    Bell Telephone Company
    Bell Telephone Company – named after Alexander Graham Bell – was established in 1878. Today, we know that company as American Telephone and Telegraph, or AT&T.
  • First Payphone

    First Payphone
    The world’s first pay phone was created and patented by an inventor named William Gray from Hartford, Connecticut. The pay phone was coin-operated and installed in Hartford Bank.
  • Candlestick Phones

    Candlestick Phones
    The candlestick phone was separated into two pieces: a mouthpiece that stood upright (“the candlestick”) and a receiver, which was placed in your ear when you were placing a phone call.
  • Elisha Gray Telephone

    Elisha Gray Telephone
    Elisha Gray used a water microphone to create a telephone in Highland Park, Illinois. Gray and Bell developed their inventions simultaneously and independently, which is why these two would fight a vicious legal battle over who actually invented the telephone .
  • Touch Tone Phones

    Touch Tone Phones
    These phones used tones in the voice frequency range – much different from the pulses generated by rotary dials. You pressed the buttons on the phone to make a phone call.
  • Cordless Phones

    Cordless Phones
    In 1986, the FTC had released the frequency range between 47 and 49 MHz for use by cordless phones.
  • First Cell Phones

    First Cell Phones
    Cell phones have obviously exploded with growth over the past 20-odd years. But the first cell phone dates back to post-World War II America.