History of English

  • Romans leave England
    450

    Romans leave England

  • Period: 450 to 1000

    English before English

  • Saxons and Anglos arrive to England
    451

    Saxons and Anglos arrive to England

    This is where the "Anglosaxon" term comes from.
  • Christians reach the British
    597

    Christians reach the British

    Carrying Latin words with them.
  • Viking invasion in the Island
    800

    Viking invasion in the Island

    Introduced Nordic words to the language.
  • Period: 1020 to 1500

    Normans in London

  • The Normans invade the British Islands
    1066

    The Normans invade the British Islands

    They brought more words from French and Latin to the native speakers.
  • The Hundred Years' War
    1337

    The Hundred Years' War

    England vs. France, a 116 years conflict with a lot of new words in it.
  • Period: 1564 to

    The Shakespeare Era

  • Shakespeare and Literature

    Shakespeare and Literature

    He invented about two thousand new words for the language, his books "Hamlet", "Henry V" and "Twelfth Night" are masterpieces.
  • Period: to

    A New Bible

  • King James' Bible

    King James' Bible

    With the translation to english of the bible, a lot of words and idioms were invented and adapted to the language.
  • A religious glossary

    A religious glossary

    The new bible made people start talking in very similar way to modern english nowadays, transforming the communication.
  • Period: to

    Science kicks in

    With new inventions ahead, new words and terms were created.
  • The Royal Society

    The Royal Society

    A group with scientific intentions appeared.
  • Biology, Physics, Electricity...

    Biology, Physics, Electricity...

    New knowledge required appropriate terms.
  • Period: to

    The British Empire

  • The Sun stands

    The Sun stands

    With the colonization of new territories, the Britons found out new words, like the ones from the Carribean.
  • Bharat, Jamaica, The 13 Colonies, Australia...

    Bharat, Jamaica, The 13 Colonies, Australia...

    All of them had native populations before the European arrival, and their own languages and dialects, words like "yoga", cannibal" and "bungalow".
  • A Dictionary

    A Dictionary

    The Oxford University started to write a brand new dictionary for the English language, it took a lot of time to finish.
  • Period: to

    Modernity

  • The America's Way

    The America's Way

    The industrial revolution and the independence of the United States made words change according to the nationality you have, the difference between "cookie" and "biscuit" ilustrates this perfectly.
  • The Internet

    The Internet

    We know it, we use it, and we adapted english to the new technological terms needed for it, "hack", "modem", "click" and similar stuff come from here.
  • One World, One Language

    One World, One Language

    “The limits of my language mean the limits of my world.” – Ludwig Wittgenstein