History of Computers By alizebarajas17 1822 Babbage Developed the Steam Driven Calculator 1890 1890 Herman Hollerith Designed Punch Card Calculator 1911 IBM was founded 1936 Alan Turing Developed the Universal Computation Machine 1938 Hewlet Packard was Founded 1953 Grace Hopper Developed COBOL 1962 Steve Russel designed "SpaceWar!" "SpaceWar!" was the first game specifically made for computer play 1964 Douglas Engelbart Developed the GUI 1972 Texas Instruments introduces the TI-2500 The TI-2500 was the first electronic handheld calculator for consumer market 1976 Steve Jobs Starts Apple 1985 Microsoft Starts Selling Windows 1990 Tim Berners Lee Developed HTML 1990 The term WiFi was coined 2007 The iPhone was Developed 2011 GOOGLE developed the Chromebook 2015 AppleWatch