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Captain Cook claims Australia for the British
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First colony of Sydney Cove
The first colony, a penal colony was built in Sydney Cove by Captain Arthur Philip. -
First free settlers
The first free settlers arrived on the ship Bellona on January the 16th 1793. They were a farmer, his wife and their children. -
New colony set up for convicts
A settlement was founded in Tasmania by Lt. John Bowen. Free settlers soon follow. -
A new province is set up
Victoria is separated from the New South Wales and becomes a new province named after the Queen Victoria. -
Discover of gold
Gold is discovered in Australia and leads to more settlers arriving in the area, the population is nearly half a million now. -
Creation of Queensland
Queensland is seperated from New South Wales, the last colony is set up. -
Reflexion on Australia's situation
Over 80% of the population was born there, the six colonies meet and draw up a set of rules about how to run Australia. -
The six territories are 'self-governing'
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Commonwealth of Australia
The Commonwealth of Australia comes to existence, all territories form one federation with its own parliament even if the British monarch remains the head of state.