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Exploration and Colonization
British explorer, James Cook, claimed Australia and New Zealand for Great Britain. -
Colonization Begins
British settlement of Australia begins -
Aborigines Under British Rule
Living conditions in the settlements are described in a letter written to the British Queen Victoria from a group of Aborigines. -
Colonization Begins
Colonists discovered gold and the British population soared. -
The Pacific Islands
By early 1900's, the U.S., Japan, Great Britain, and France controlled most of the Pacific Islands. -
Independence
New Zealand gained their independence peacfully. -
Independence
Most Pacific Islands won independence peacefully in the 1960's. -
Independence
Samoa won independence from the nonviolent Mau movement. -
Conflict in Australia
British colonists took Aboriginal children away from their families. This carried on through the 1960' s. -
Australia and New Zealand
Since the 1970's, many numbers of Asians and Pacific Islanders have moved to the two countries of New Zealand and Australia.