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Dutch sale to Australia
The first Europeans to sail to Australia were the Dutch but they didn’t settle there -
First Fleet
British ships called the “First Fleet” left England with convicts to establish a prison colony -
Settlement in Australia
British prisoners settled in Australia -
Aborigines
Remnants of the tribes in the settled areas were moved onto Reserves. -
Boundaries
Government officials created boundaries for the colonies that are still in place today. -
Commonwealth
The Commonwealth of Australia was established. -
Immigration Restriction Act of 1901
Restricted migration to people primarily of European descent -
Helping the Aborigines
Federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines. -
Australia Act
All legal ties with the British Empire were severed. -
Rejecting independence
55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic.