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exploration of the Dutch in Australia
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Captain James Cook sailed around Australia, he named the area New South Wales and he ignored the Aborigines living there and claimed the land for England. They did three travels including New Zealand, Hawaiian islands etc...
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The British ships left England with covicts to establish a prison colony.
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British prisoners settled in Australia
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New South Wales was officially a penal colony consisting mainly of convicts, marines, and the marines families.
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Government officials created boundaries for the colonies that are still in place today.
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British transported prisoners to Australia until 1868.
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Federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines.
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Australia Act all legal ties with the British Empire were severed.
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55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming a indpendant republic.