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Peter Rogers
Peter Roger creates "The peresistence of vision with regard to moving objects" to the British Royal Society -
Thaumatrope was invented by John Ayrton Paris or Peter Mark Roget MT
A thaumatrope is a simple toy that was popular in the 19th century. It is a small disk with different pictures on each side, such as a bird and a cage, and is attached to two pieces of string. got it from wikipedia -
Phenakistoscope invented by Dr. Roget, MT
It was invented in 1831, simultaneously by the Belgian Joseph Plateau and the Austrian Simon von Stampfer. It consists of a disk with a series of images, drawn on radii evenly spaced around the center of the disk. Slots are cut out of the disk on the same radii as the drawings, but at a different distance from the center. got from wikipedia -
The phenakitstoscope created by Dr.Simon Ritter and Dr.Joseph Antonie Plateau
This machine produced an illusion of movement by allowing a viewer to gaze at a rotating disk containing small windows; behind the windows was another disk containing a sequence of images. When the disks were rotated at the correct speed, the synchronization of the windows with the images created an animated effect. -
zoetrope by William George Horner MT
The zoetrope devices that produce the illusion of motion by displaying a sequence of drawings or photographs showing progressive phases of that motion. The name zoetrope was composed from the Greek root words ζωή zoe, "life" and τρόπος tropos, "turning". -
Flip book by John Barnes Linnett MT
A flip book is a small book with relatively springy pages, each having one in a series of animation images located near its unbound edge. The user bends all of the pages back, normally with the thumb, then by a gradual motion of the hand allows them to spring free one at a time. The illusion of motion is created by the apparent sudden replacement of each image by the next in the series, but unlike those other inventions no view-interrupting shutter or assembly of mirrors is required and no view. -
Eadweard Muybridge
Eadweard Muybridge begins photographic gathering of animals in motion -
Thomas Edison and the Kinetoscope
Thomas Edison started his research work into motion pictures.Thomas Edison announced his creation of the kinetoscope which projected a 50ft length of film in approximately 13 seconds. -
The Praxinoscope
Emile Renynaud, combining his earlier invention of the praxinoscope with a projector, opens the Theatre Optique in the Musee Grevin. It displays an animation of images painted on long strips of celluloid -
The Kinetoscope by thomas alva edison MT
Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 – October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman.He invented the Kinetoscope, is an early motion picture exhibition device. The Kinetoscope was designed for films to be viewed by one individual at a time through a peephole viewer window at the top of the device. Edison's decision not to seek international patents on the device, facilitating numerous imitations of and improvements on the technology. -
the cinematograph by Charles-Émile Reynaud's MT
Reynaud was the inventer of the cinematograph.A cinematograph is a motion picture film camera, which also serves as a film projector and printer. It was invented in the 1890s. -
Louis and Augustine Lumiere
Louis and Augustine Lumiere issued a patent for a device called a cinematograph capable of projecting moving pictures. -
Thomas Arnet
Thomas Armat designed the vitascope which projected the films of Thomas Edison. This machine had a major influence on all sub-sequent projectors. -
Creaters of the first animated film
Historically and technically, the first animated film (in other words, the earliest animated film ever made on standard motion-picture film) was Humorous Phases of Funny Faces (1906) by newspaper cartoonist J. Stuart Blackton, one of the co-founders of the Vitagraph Company. -
The first cartoon
J. Stuart Blackton made the first animated film which he called "Humorous phases of funny faces." His method was to draw comical faces on a blackboard and film them. He would stop the film, erase one face to draw another, and then film the newly drawn face. The Ôstop-motionÕ provided a starting effect as the facial expressions changed be fore the viewerÕs eyes. -
Emile Cohl
In France Emile Cohl produced a film, Phantasmagorie which was the first depicting white figures on a black background. -
Winsor McCay
Winsor McCay produced an animation sequence using his comic strip character "Little Nemo." -
Computer-generated imagery (CGI) by Edwin Catmull and Fred Parke MT
Computer-generated imagery (CGI) revolutionized animation the first fully computer-animated feature film was Pixar's Toy Story (1995). 2D CGI was first used in movies in 1973's Westworld, though the first use of 3D imagery was in its sequel, Futureworld (1976), which featured a computer-generated hand and face created by then University of Utah graduate students Edwin Catmull and Fred Parke.
