-
2001 BCE
2000ekr
Ancient Egyptians painted or carved scenes onto surfaces, these showed characters in slightly altered positions, suggesting movement. -
30 BCE
30,000 ekr
Prehistoric cave paintings in Lascaux, France, depicted animals in multiple positions to give the illusion of motion as light from torches flickered. -
1659
Descriptions of mechanical slides for the magic lantern begin. These involved extra pieces of glass that could be moved by hand. -
1700
Christiaan Huygens begins to develop the magic lantern which projects images from glass slides. -
1824
J. Stuart Blackton and Albert E. Smith make The Humpty Dumpty Circus. This was the first use of stop motion, but the film is now lost. -
1832
Eadweard Muybridge projects moving images onto a screen. Zoopraxiscope: Developed by Muybridge to project moving images. -
1880
James Stuart Blackton makes "Humorous Phases of Funny Faces". He used stop-motion and cut out. -
1898
Joseph Plateau develops the Phenakistoscope, which is a series of evenly spaced images painted onto a rotating disc. -
1898
J. Stuart Blackton and Albert E. Smith make The Humpty Dumpty Circus. This was the first use of stop motion but the film is now lost. -
1899
Arthur Melbourne Cooper makes "Matches an Appeal". -
1906
Eadweard Muybridge projects moving images onto a screen. Zoopraxiscope: Developed by Muybridge to project moving images -
1910
Emile Cohl makes the first cut-out animation, "En Route" - this is entirely cut outs. Cohl used this technique to save time as the cut out shapes could be adjusted. -
1925
Animator Willis O'Brien works on "The Lost World". The film mixed stop-motion animation with live action.