• 180,000 BCE

    1. Olduvai Stone Chopping Tool

    1. Olduvai Stone Chopping Tool
    This is among the earliest premised tools designed by humans, dating back to approximately 1.8 million years ago. The tool was discovered in Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, and was used in chopping wood, bones, and meat by early humans. It shows evidence of the very first toolmaking in human evolution and survival.
  • 159,998 BCE

    2. Olduvai Hand Axe

    2. Olduvai Hand Axe
    An example of advanced technology in comparison to the chopping tool is the Olduvai Hand Axe from 1.6 million years ago. This symmetrical stone tool is exemplary in representing the fact that early humans were getting better and better at molding tools for improvements in the task of cutting and processing materials.
  • 14,000 BCE

    Jomon Pot

    Jomon Pot
    The Jomon Pot, from Japan's Jomon period, dates as far back as 14,000 thousand years and is considered one of the first examples in pottery. The complicated design and its use for cooking or storage represent the development of settled societies and advances within craftsmanship. The pottery was a very important device for storing food, which allowed them to attain greater societal stability.
  • 13,500 BCE

    3. Clovis Spear Point

    3. Clovis Spear Point
    The Clovis Spear Point was manufactured by early Native Americans around 13,500 thousand years ago to hunt large game-like mammoths. This object forms a benchmark of a very important instance in human migration and adaptation to new environments, besides specialized hunting techniques which it evolved.
  • 13,000 BCE

    4. Swimming Reindeer

    4. Swimming Reindeer
    The Swimming Reindeer carved in mammoth ivory is a work of early human's dating back 13,000 years. This artistic expression that pays much attention to detail. This object found in France represents the different increasing importance of art and symbolism in human culture within at least the greater part of the Ice Age.
  • 11,000 BCE

    6. Ain Sakhri Lovers Figurine

    6. Ain Sakhri Lovers Figurine
    The small stone figurine, discovered in the Ain Sakhri cave near Bethlehem 11,000 years ago, it most likely shows a couple embracing intimately. It is the earliest known depiction anywhere in the world of two human lovers and bears witness to the symbolic and ritual importance of the couple in early human societies.
  • 8000 BCE

    Bird Shaped Pestle

    Bird Shaped Pestle
    This is an 8000-year-old food-grinding stone pestle from Papua New Guinea. The form of a bird suggests that animals had symbolic or ritual significance for early farming people. It is one of many tools that indicate the trend toward settled farming life and how central food processing was to it.
  • 5000 BCE

    Egyptian Clay Model of Cattle

    Egyptian Clay Model of Cattle
    This is a model of domesticated cattle in ancient Egyptian civilization. It would have served merely a religious or funerary purpose, which was a representation of wealth and status, apart from the significance of cattle in the Egyptian economy and culture.
  • 4000 BCE

    Jadeite Axe

    Jadeite Axe
    The Jadeite Axe, found in Europe, is a polished ceremonial object made of a jade material that had to be transported over long distances. Its significance consists in the fact that it acted as a prestige object in Early European societies, testifying to the existence of social hierarchies and networks of trade.
  • 2985 BCE

    King Den's Sandal Label

    King Den's Sandal Label
    King Den's Sandal Label: This is an ivory label from Egypt, King Den in combatant position; attached to the sandals, this visually shows some of that storytelling power and divine authority within ancient Egyptian society.