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Primo de Rivera´s resignation
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King Alfonso XIII tried to restore the monrchy
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Period: to
VIDEO EXPLICATIVO
{Link text}(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OZirgERQ2qc) -
The Pact of San Sebastian
+Overthrow the monarchy
+Create a Revolutionary Committee -
The 1931 Constitution
The victors were the parties forming the Provisional Government: Partido Socialista Obrero Español (PSOE) and Partido Republicano Radical (PRR) -
Democratic and progressive features
+Popular sovereignity
+The dividion of powers
+Declaration of civil rights
+Decaration of collective rights -
Other features
- Secularism ( no religion in the government) +Regionalism ( Statutes of Autonomy) +Social economy (acting in public interest + worker´s rights)
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Period: to
Reformist biennium
Niceto Alcalá Zamora was named president of the Republic and Manuel Azaña was named president of the government.
+The Statue of Autonomy for Cataluña
+The subordination of the army
+The Jesuist were expelled
+The Agrarian reform -
Municipal elections
+First free elections
+Referendum of the monarchy -
The proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic
+Provisional Republican Government -
Elections, first time were women could vote
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Period: to
The black biennium
CEDA and Partido Republicano Radical (PRR) won the elections -
The Revolution of October
It was a striker´s movement by nationalist, anarchist and communist organisations.
+Cataluña declared itself independent-Generalitat
+Asturias was put down by the army -
The Popular Front
The left-wing parties joined together to form the Popular Front coalition( republicans ,socialist and communist) -
New elections were called
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The start of the civil war
+Street violence
+ Assassination and church arson -
Lieutenant Castillo
Member of the government´s assault guards and a socialist sympathieser, was murdered by right-wing gunmen. -
Murder Calvo Sotelo
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Civil War started
