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1200
Pope Urban II calls for the Crusades
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1200
Commercial Revolution
Change because of commerce/trade. Political, social, and economic power shifted was no longer held by wealthy nobles. Trade shifted from countryside to city and merchant class became powerful while the landlord lost power. -
1254
Birth of Marco Polo
Marco Polo was born to a family of merchants in Venice, Italy. -
1293
Polos Travel Home
The Polos and their accomplices start the journey back to Europe by ship with many Asian goods. -
1298
Marco Polo Writes
Marco Polo captained a galley-ship in a battle against Genoa, Venice's rival city and was captured as a prisoner of war. While in jail, he met a writer from Pisa who encouraged Marco to write about his travels in Asia. He then wrote a book called the Travels of Marco Polo which became a bestselling book. -
1300
Renaissance Began
There was a rebirth in Europe: a renewed interest in the ideas in thinking from ancient Greece and Rome. -
1440
Invention of Printing Press
Johann Gutenberg, a German, in around 1440 invented the printing press, -
1511
Antonio Montesinos Sermon
Montesinos, a Dominican friar denounces the Spanish treatment of the natives in Hispaniola. -
1542
Bartolome de Las Casas; Destruction of the Indies
He criticizes Spain's treatment of natives in the New World. -
Renaissance Ended
After 300 years, the Renaissance finally finished.